Is there a gender difference in strength of sex drive? Theoretical views, conceptual distinctions, and a review of relevant evidence

Roy F. Baumeister, Kathleen R. Catanese, Kathleen D. Vohs

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

623 Scopus citations

Abstract

The sex drive refers to the strength of sexual motivation. Across many different studies and measures, men have been shown to have more frequent and more intense sexual desires than women, as reflected in spontaneous thoughts about sex, frequency and variety of sexual fantasies, desired frequency of intercourse, desired number of partners, masturbation, liking for various sexual practices, willingness to forego sex, initiating versus refusing sex, making sacrifices for sex, and other measures. No contrary findings (indicating stronger sexual motivation among women) were found. Hence we conclude that the male sex drive is stronger than the female sex drive. The gender difference in sex drive should not be generalized to other constructs such as sexual or orgasmic capacity, enjoyment of sex, or extrinsically motivated sex.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)242-272
Number of pages31
JournalPersonality and Social Psychology Review
Volume5
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001

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