Abstract
A new type of catkin allied with the Alfaroa-Oreomunnea-Engelhardia complex of the Juglandaceae has been recovered from the sediments of the middle Eocene Claiborne Formation in the southeastern United States. This catkin is distinct from Eokachyra (another staminate catkin from the Claiborne Formation allied with the same complex of extant genera as the new fossils) in having smaller florets, different bract morphology, possibly more floral envelope parts, and pollen decidedly different in size and morphology. This fossil inflorescence seems to be most closely allied with an extant species that is presently indigenous to southeast Asia. Variation in pollen morphology and its ramifications are considered in the new type of catkin and in Eokachyra.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 361-370 |
| Number of pages | 10 |
| Journal | Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology |
| Volume | 30 |
| Issue number | C |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1980 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The authors gratefully acknowledge advice and comments of Professor David L. Dilcher, Indiana University. Research was supported by NSF Grants DEB-7602886 and DEB-7811120 to W.L.C.