Abstract
We gave verapamil intravenously to 16 patients who had multifocal atrial tachycardia - five patients were pretreated with 1 g of intravenous calcium gluconate five minutes before receiving verapamil and 11 patients were not. Verapamil proved effective and safe, slowing the heart rate in all but one patient (21% average decrease) and restoring sinus rhythm in eight. Although without calcium pretreatment verapamil therapy resulted in a 27% decrease in systolic blood pressure, with calcium pretreatment the systolic pressure decreased only 11%. Calcium pretreatment did not prevent the slowing effect of verapamil on heart rate.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 21-38 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Cardiology Board Review |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 7 |
State | Published - 1988 |