Abstract
The immune response to factor VIII and the development of inhibitory antibodies is a complex multi-factorial process involving a variety of immune regulatory genes and cells, several of which have the potential to determine risk. A better understanding of the mechanisms involved will increase the likelihood of development of new therapeutic options for patients with hemophilia. This review summarizes genetic and non-genetic risk factors currently under evaluation, and the potential modulative effect of the von Willebrand factor on factor VIII immuno- and antigenicity. In addition, the role of T-regulatory cells in the pathogenicity of inhibitors will be discussed.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 36-42 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Haemophilia |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | SUPPL. 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 2008 |
Keywords
- Factor VIII
- Haemophilia
- Inhibitors
- Risk factors
- T-regulatory cells
- Von Willebrand factor