Imaging Single-mRNA localization and translation in live neurons

Byung Hun Lee, Seong Woo Bae, Jaeyoun Jay Shim, Sung Young Park, Hye Yoon Park

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

Local protein synthesis mediates precise spatio-temporal regulation of gene expression for neuronal functions such as long-term plasticity, axon guidance and regeneration. To reveal the underlying mechanisms of local translation, it is crucial to understand mRNA transport, localization and translation in live neurons. Among various techniques for mRNA analysis, fluorescence microscopy has been widely used as the most direct method to study localization of mRNA. Live-cell imaging of single RNA molecules is particularly advantageous to dissect the highly heterogeneous and dynamic nature of messenger ribonucleoprotein (mRNP) complexes in neurons. Here, we review recent advances in the study of mRNA localization and translation in live neurons using novel techniques for single-RNA imaging.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)841-846
Number of pages6
JournalMolecules and cells
Volume39
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Korean Society for Molecular and Cellular Biology. All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Live-cell imaging
  • Local translation
  • MS2-GFP
  • RNA localization
  • Single-molecule imaging

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