Imaging Magnetization Switching Induced by Spin-Orbit Torque in Perpendicularly Magnetized Ta/CoFeB Structure

Xiaoyang Liu, Liyang Liao, Fenghua Xue, Lu Sun, Yihong Fan, Wanjun Jiang, Shilei Zhang, Cheng Song, Xufeng Kou

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    We report the study of current-induced magnetization switching in the Ta/CoFeB heterostructures by simultaneous magneto-electrical transport and magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) microscopy measurements. Although the anomalous Hall hysteresis loop summarizes the general switching behaviors, the supplementary MOKE data can provide spatial and temporal information to visualize the magnetic domain evolution as functions of the applied current and the in-plane magnetic field. More importantly, when the initial magnetic field is not sufficient enough, the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) would modulate the spin-orbit torque (SOT) current switching dynamics and lead to the formation of the intermediate Hall resistance plateau with meta-stable tilted domain texture. Our work elucidates the importance of the applied in-plane field and unveils an effective approach to investigate the SOT/DMI-related phenomena in symmetry-breaking magnetic heterostructures.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Article number9034108
    JournalIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
    Volume56
    Issue number5
    DOIs
    StatePublished - May 2020

    Bibliographical note

    Funding Information:
    This work was supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Contract 2017YFB0405704, in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 61874172, and in part by the Major Project of Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology under Grant 2018SHZDZX02. The work of Xufeng Kou was supported in part by the 1000-Young talent Program of China and in part by the Shanghai Sailing Program under Contract 17YF1429200. (Xiaoyang Liu and Liyang Liao contributed equally to this work).

    Publisher Copyright:
    © 1965-2012 IEEE.

    Keywords

    • Anomalous Hall effect (AHE)
    • magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE)
    • spin-obit torque (SOT)
    • spintronics

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