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How policymakers innovate around behavioral health: adoption of the New Mexico “No Behavioral Health Cost-Sharing” law

  • Samantha J. Harris
  • , Ezra Golberstein
  • , Johanna Catherine Maclean
  • , Bradley D. Stein
  • , Susan L. Ettner
  • , Brendan Saloner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

State policymakers have long sought to improve access to mental health and substance use disorder (MH/SUD) treatment through insurance market reforms. Examining decisions made by innovative policymakers (“policy entrepreneurs”) can inform the potential scope and limits of legislative reform. Beginning in 2022, New Mexico became the first state to eliminate cost-sharing for MH/SUD treatment in private insurance plans subject to state regulation. Based on key informant interviews (n = 30), this study recounts the law's passage and intended impact. Key facilitators to the law's passage included receptive leadership, legislative champions with medical and insurance backgrounds, the use of local research evidence, advocate testimony, support from health industry figures, the severity of MH/SUD, and increased attention to MH/SUD during the COVID-19 pandemic. Findings have important implications for states considering similar laws to improve access to MH/SUD treatment.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numberqxad081
JournalHealth Affairs Scholar
Volume2
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Project HOPE - The People-To-People Health Foundation, Inc.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

Keywords

  • MHPAEA
  • Medicaid Maintenance of Eligibility Public Health Emergency expiration
  • Multiple Streams Framework
  • access to mental health and substance use treatment
  • behavioral health cost-sharing
  • private insurance
  • public policy analysis

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