How might highly resilient plant immunity have evolved? A “multiverse” hypothesis

  • Fumiaki Katagiri

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Flowering plants have highly resilient core immunity, which is likely key to withstanding assaults from fast-evolving pathogens for millions of years. A major means of enabling resilience is acquisition of backup immune signaling mechanisms, which effectively conceal evolutionary goals from pathogens. However, it seems impossible to acquire backup mechanisms via incremental adaptation under constant pressure from faster-evolving organisms. Here I propose a hypothesis for how a system with backup mechanisms could have evolved using concepts borrowed from a multiverse hypothesis in cosmology.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number101968
JournalPhysiological and Molecular Plant Pathology
Volume124
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was supported by grants from the National Science Foundation (grant no. IOS-1645460 ) and the United States Department of Agriculture- National Institute of Food and Agriculture (grant no. 2020-67013-31187 ). I thank Jane Glazebrook for editing the manuscript.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Ltd

Keywords

  • Backup mechanisms
  • Evolution
  • Flowering plants
  • Multiverse
  • Resilient plant immunity

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