Abstract
Flowering plants have highly resilient core immunity, which is likely key to withstanding assaults from fast-evolving pathogens for millions of years. A major means of enabling resilience is acquisition of backup immune signaling mechanisms, which effectively conceal evolutionary goals from pathogens. However, it seems impossible to acquire backup mechanisms via incremental adaptation under constant pressure from faster-evolving organisms. Here I propose a hypothesis for how a system with backup mechanisms could have evolved using concepts borrowed from a multiverse hypothesis in cosmology.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Article number | 101968 |
| Journal | Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology |
| Volume | 124 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Mar 2023 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This study was supported by grants from the National Science Foundation (grant no. IOS-1645460 ) and the United States Department of Agriculture- National Institute of Food and Agriculture (grant no. 2020-67013-31187 ). I thank Jane Glazebrook for editing the manuscript.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 Elsevier Ltd
Keywords
- Backup mechanisms
- Evolution
- Flowering plants
- Multiverse
- Resilient plant immunity
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