Abstract
We present near-IR polarimetry data of background stars shining through a selection of starless cores taken in the K band, probing visual extinctions up to . We find that continues to decline with increasing AV with a power law slope of roughly -0.5. Examination of published submillimeter (submm) polarimetry of starless cores suggests that by the slope for P versus τ becomes ∼-1, indicating no grain alignment at greater optical depths. Combining these two data sets, we find good evidence that, in the absence of a central illuminating source, the dust grains in dense molecular cloud cores with no internal radiation source cease to become aligned with the local magnetic field at optical depths greater than . A simple model relating the alignment efficiency to the optical depth into the cloud reproduces the observations well.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 31 |
Journal | Astronomical Journal |
Volume | 149 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2015 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2015. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved..
Keywords
- ISM: clouds
- ISM: magnetic fields
- dust extinction