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Getting out of a tight spot: Cooperative unclogging of hydrogel particles in disordered porous media

  • Sanjana Kamath
  • , Laurent Talon
  • , Meera Ramaswamy
  • , Christopher A. Browne
  • , Sujit S. Datta

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We use event-driven pore network modeling to study the transport of hydrogel particles through disordered porous media - a process that underlies diverse applications. By simulating particle advection, deformation, and clogging at the pore scale, we identify a dimensionless "squeezing parameter"that quantitatively predicts the depth to which particles penetrate into a given medium across diverse conditions. Our simulations also uncover a surprising cooperative effect: Adding more particles enables them to penetrate deeper into the medium. This phenomenon arises because individual particles redirect fluid to adjacent throats, forcing nearby particles through tight pores that they would otherwise clog. Altogether, these results help to establish a quantitative framework that connects microscopic particle mechanics to macroscopic transport behavior.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numberL032013
JournalPhysical Review Research
Volume7
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2025
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

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