Functionalized fullerenes mediate photodynamic killing of cancer cells: Type I versus Type II photochemical mechanism

Keyphrases

• Cancer Cells 100%
• Photosensitizer 100%
• Photodynamic 100%
• Photochemical Mechanism 100%
• Functionalized Fullerenes 100%
• Fullerene 83%
• Superoxide 50%
• Singlet Oxygen 33%
• Photochemistry 33%
• Reactive Oxygen Species 33%
• Phototoxicity 33%
• Photogeneration 33%
• Visible Light 16%
• Biomedical Applications 16%
• Induced Apoptosis 16%
• Cancer Cell Lines 16%
• Photodynamic Therapy 16%
• Relative Contribution 16%
• Luminescence 16%
• Porphyrin 16%
• Cationic Groups 16%
• Functional Groups 16%
• Carbon Atom 16%
• White Light 16%
• CT26 16%
• Oxygen Consumption 16%
• J774 16%
• Octanol-water Partition Coefficient 16%
• Degree of Substitution 16%
• Chlorine 16%
• Biologically Inert 16%
• Tetrapyrrole 16%
• Nanotechnology Applications 16%
• Intracellular Fluorescence 16%
• EPR Spin Trapping 16%
• Photodynamic Therapy Agents 16%
• Type I Mechanism 16%
• Photodynamic Effect 16%
• Soccer Ball 16%

Chemistry

• Inorganic Peroxide 100%
• Reactive Oxygen Species 66%
• Photochemical Reaction 66%
• Fullerene 66%
• EPR Spectroscopy 33%
• NADH 33%
• Carbon Atom 33%
• Octanol-Water Partition Coefficient 33%
• Tetrapyrrole 33%
• Spin Trapping 33%
• Liquid Liquid Chromatography 33%
• Cationic Group 33%
• Illumination 33%
• Visible Spectrum 33%

Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science

• Malignant Neoplasm 100%
• Photosensitizer 100%
• Fullerene Derivative 100%
• Superoxide 50%
• Photodynamic Therapy 33%
• Phototoxicity 33%
• Reactive Oxygen Metabolite 33%
• Singlet Oxygen 33%
• Fullerene 33%
• Functional Groups 16%
• Porphyrin 16%
• Octanol 16%
• Tetrapyrrole Derivative 16%
• Dichlorodihydrofluorescein 16%