Abstract
Amid the digital disruption for journalism, the U.S.-based Knight Foundation has made a highly publicized effort to shape the nature of news innovation. This growing influence raises questions about what it is trying to accomplish for mass communication and society. This qualitative case study shows how and why the Knight Foundation has sought to change journalism by renegotiating its boundaries. Namely, by downplaying its own historical emphasis on professionalism, the foundation has embraced openness to outside influence-for example, the wisdom of the crowd, citizen participation, and a broader definition of "news." These rhetorical adaptations have paralleled material changes in the foundation's funding process, typified by the Knight News Challenge innovation contest. In recent times, the foundation has undergone a further evolution from "journalism" to "information." By highlighting its boundary-spanning interest in promoting "information" for communities, the Knight Foundation has been able to expand its capital and influence as an agent of change among fields and funders beyond journalism.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 309-334 |
Number of pages | 26 |
Journal | Mass Communication and Society |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2012 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:The author thanks Stephen D. Reese and the anonymous reviewers at Mass Communication & Society for their helpful feedback on this article. He also gratefully acknowledges funding support from the Mass Communication & Society Research Award, given by the Mass Communication & Society Division of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication in 2009.