Formulation strategies for mitigating dissolution reduction of p-aminobenzoic acid by sodium lauryl sulfate through diffusion layer modulation

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Abstract

The use of the surfactant, sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), instead of enhancing drug dissolution, deteriorates the dissolution of some alkaline drugs through forming poorly soluble lauryl sulfate salts. The thermodynamic driving force for precipitation of such salts is the ratio of ion product in solution (Q) to the solubility product of the salt (Ksp). In this work, we have examined two formulation strategies for mitigating the negative effect of SLS on the dissolution of p-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) by reducing the Q value of its LS salt in the diffusion layer: 1) introducing alkalizing excipient, Na3PO4, to reduce the concentration of PABAH+ by elevating the microenvironment pH, and 2) introducing NaCl to reduce the LS- monomer concentration by depressing the critical micelle concentration (CMC) of SLS.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number121310
JournalInternational journal of pharmaceutics
Volume611
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 5 2022

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Y.G. thanks the Graduate School of the University of Minnesota for a Doctoral Dissertation Fellowship (2020 – 2021) and the Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Minnesota for a David J.W. Grant & Marilyn J. Grant Fellowship in Physical Pharmacy (2020 – 2021). We also thank Gerrit Vreeman for performing the non-linear regression of pH-solubility data.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

  • Diffusion layer
  • Dissolution
  • P-aminobenzoic acid
  • Sodium lauryl sulfate
  • Tablet formulation

PubMed: MeSH publication types

  • Journal Article

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