Abstract
Necklace-like In2O3 nanowires, which consist of In2O3 crystals (beads) and nanowires (thread), demonstrated by a simple thermal method. The shape of bead crystals based on an {111}-octahedron, of which vertices are truncated with {100} facets. According to the growth direction of the nanowires, the truncated octahedron has two different shapes; i.e., symmetric one on < 100>-nanowires and asymmetric one on < 111>-nanowires. It is shown that the growth of the bead crystals is determined by anisotropy of the growth rates of low-index facets related to their surface energy and an epitaxial relationship between the bead crystals and nanowires. Their formation mechanism and photoluminescence are discussed.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1693-1695 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | Materials Letters |
Volume | 65 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 15 2011 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by Priority Research Centers Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology ( 2009–0094040 ).
Keywords
- Faceted plane
- Growth mechanism
- Nanonecklace
- Nucleation
- Oxygen deficiency
- Surface energy