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First on-sky interference fringes at 810 nm with the CHARA array using servo controlled hectometric outdoor fibre links

  • Julie Magri
  • , Ludovic Grossard
  • , François Reynaud
  • , Marc Fabert
  • , Lucien Lehmann
  • , Laurent Delage
  • , Robert Ligon
  • , Norm Vargas
  • , Olli Majoinen
  • , Theo Ten Brummelaar
  • , Christopher D. Farrington
  • , Nicholas J. Scott
  • , Narsireddy Anugu
  • , Gail Schaefer
  • , Douglas Gies
  • , Craig Woods
  • , Steve Golden
  • , Victor Castillo
  • , Matt Anderson
  • , Rodolphe Krawczyk
  • Jean Michel Le Duigou

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In the framework of the ALOHA (Astronomical Light Optical Hybrid Analysis) project, we have implemented a fibre-linked interferometer connecting two telescopes of the CHARA (Center for High Angular Resolution Astronomy) array to the recombination beam facility using servo controlled hectometric outdoor fibres (240 m). During two consecutive nights, on-sky fringes at 810 nm were recorded on the star Vega (mag 0), with servo control of the fibre lengths. The optical path difference was set close to zero using internal fringes found before the on-sky observations. The repeatability of the delay line position offset between internal and on-sky fringes was less than 0.2 mm. The efficiency of the servo control systems has been demonstrated, leading to an enhancement of the signal-to-noise ratio from 68.9 with the servo off to 91.6 with the servo on. This result is a cornerstone for the ALOHA project goal of interferometry at 3.5 μm and a seminal step for the future kilometric infrared fibre-linked interferometer at CHARA.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)266-273
Number of pages8
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume536
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2025
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 The Author(s). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Keywords

  • instrumentation: high angular resolution
  • techniques: interferometric

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