Abstract
This study investigated the main and interactive effects of identity-based challenges, discrimination, and Multiracial pride on psychological distress in Biracial emerging adults. Additionally, we examined whether these associations may differ by Biracial sub-group (e.g., black–white, Asian–white, Latinx–white, and minority–minority) given their unique racial experiences. Participants were 326 Biracial emerging adults (Mage = 19.57 years old; 75.2% female) recruited from three public universities in the United States for an online survey. For all Biracial groups, identity-based challenges were associated with greater psychological distress. After testing a series of competing multi-group regression models, results indicated that the relations between distress and our predictors: identity-based challenges, discrimination, and Multiracial pride do indeed differ across Biracial sub-group. The most apparent and unique differences were displayed by the black–white Biracial sub-group. These findings highlight identity-based challenges as a unique risk in the Biracial population and suggest that a principled comparison between Biracial sub-groups is necessary to tease apart group-specific associations between these constructs and psychological distress.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 22-38 |
Number of pages | 17 |
Journal | Race and Social Problems |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported in part by a Predoctoral Fellowship provided by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (T32-HD07376) through the Carolina Consortium on Human Development, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, to N. Keita Christophe.
Funding Information:
The LOVING Study Collaborative is a research team consisting of researchers from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Arizona State University, and the University of Minnesota. In addition to the four named authors, members include: Clarissa Abidog, Abigail K. Gabriel, Richard M. Lee, Christine S. Wu, and Hyung Chol (Brandon) Yoo.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
Keywords
- Biracial
- Discrimination
- Pride
- Psychological distress
- Resilience