Event excess in the MiniBooNE search for ν̄μ→ν̄e oscillations

A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo, C. E. Anderson, S. J. Brice, B. C. Brown, L. Bugel, J. M. Conrad, R. Dharmapalan, Z. Djurcic, B. T. Fleming, R. Ford, F. G. Garcia, G. T. Garvey, J. Mirabal, J. Grange, J. A. Green, R. Imlay, R. A. Johnson, G. Karagiorgi, T. Katori, T. KobilarcikS. K. Linden, W. C. Louis, K. B.M. Mahn, W. Marsh, C. Mauger, W. Metcalf, G. B. Mills, C. D. Moore, J. Mousseau, R. H. Nelson, V. Nguyen, P. Nienaber, J. A. Nowak, B. Osmanov, Z. Pavlovic, D. Perevalov, C. C. Polly, H. Ray, B. P. Roe, A. D. Russell, R. Schirato, M. H. Shaevitz, M. Sorel, J. Spitz, I. Stancu, R. J. Stefanski, R. Tayloe, M. Tzanov, R. G. Van De Water, M. O. Wascko, D. H. White, M. J. Wilking, G. P. Zeller, E. D. Zimmerman

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Abstract

The MiniBooNE experiment at Fermilab reports results from a search for ν̄μ→ν̄e oscillations, using a data sample corresponding to 5.66×1020 protons on target. An excess of 20.9±14.0 events is observed in the energy range 475<EνQE<1250MeV, which, when constrained by the observed ν̄μ events, has a probability for consistency with the background-only hypothesis of 0.5%. On the other hand, fitting for ν̄μ→ν̄e oscillations, the best-fit point has a χ2 probability of 8.7%. The data are consistent with ν̄μ→ν̄ e oscillations in the 0.1 to 1.0eV2 Δm2 range and with the evidence for antineutrino oscillations from the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector at Los Alamos National Laboratory.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number181801
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume105
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 26 2010
Externally publishedYes

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