Evaluation of 8-channel radiative antenna arrays for human head imaging at 10.5 tesla

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6 Scopus citations

Abstract

For human head magnetic resonance imaging at 10.5 tesla (T), we built an 8-channel transceiver dipole antenna array and evaluated the influence of coaxial feed cables. The influence of coaxial feed cables was evaluated in simulation and compared against a physically constructed array in terms of transmit magnetic field (B1+) and specific absorption rate (SAR) efficiency. A substantial drop (23.1% in simulation and 20.7% in experiment) in B1+ efficiency was observed with a tight coaxial feed cable setup. For the investigation of the feed location, the center-fed dipole antenna array was compared to two 8-channel end-fed arrays: monopole and sleeve antenna arrays. The simulation results with a phantom indicate that these arrays achieved ~24% higher SAR efficiency compared to the dipole antenna array. For a human head model, we observed 30.8% lower SAR efficiency with the 8-channel monopole antenna array compared to the phantom. Importantly, our simulation with the human model indicates that the sleeve antenna arrays can achieve 23.8% and 21% higher SAR efficiency compared to the dipole and monopole antenna arrays, respectively. Finally, we obtained high-resolution human cadaver images at 10.5 T with the 8-channel sleeve antenna array.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number6000
JournalSensors
Volume21
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Funding: This research was funded by the U.S. Department of National Institutes of Health under Grants U01-EB025144, S10-RR029672, P41-EB015894, P41-EB027061, P30-NS076408, BK21 FOUR program of the Education and Research Program for Future ICT Pioneers, Seoul National University in A0426-20210100, National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2020R1A2C4001623), and the Hankuk University of Foreign Studies Research Fund.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keywords

  • Center-fed antenna
  • Dipole antenna
  • End-fed antenna
  • Monopole antenna
  • Sleeve antenna
  • Ultra-high field imaging

Center for Magnetic Resonance Research (CMRR) tags

  • MRE
  • P41

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