TY - JOUR
T1 - Entrepreneurship in family vs. non-family firms
T2 - A resource-based analysis of the effect of organizational culture
AU - Zahra, Shaker A.
AU - Hayton, James C.
AU - Salvato, Carlo
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - Organizational culture is an important strategic resource that family firms can use to gain a competitive advantage. Drawing upon the resource-based view (RBV) of the firm, this study examines the association between four dimensions of organizational culture in family vs. non-family businesses and entrepreneurship. Using data from 536 U.S. manufacturing companies, the results show a nonlinear association between the cultural dimension of individualism and entrepreneurship. Further, there are positive linear relationships between entrepreneurship and an external orientation, an organizational cultural orientation toward decentralization, and a long- versus short-term orientation. With the exception of an external orientation, each of these dimensions is significantly more influential upon entrepreneurship in family firms when compared with non-family firms.
AB - Organizational culture is an important strategic resource that family firms can use to gain a competitive advantage. Drawing upon the resource-based view (RBV) of the firm, this study examines the association between four dimensions of organizational culture in family vs. non-family businesses and entrepreneurship. Using data from 536 U.S. manufacturing companies, the results show a nonlinear association between the cultural dimension of individualism and entrepreneurship. Further, there are positive linear relationships between entrepreneurship and an external orientation, an organizational cultural orientation toward decentralization, and a long- versus short-term orientation. With the exception of an external orientation, each of these dimensions is significantly more influential upon entrepreneurship in family firms when compared with non-family firms.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=14244263766&partnerID=8YFLogxK
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U2 - 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2004.00051.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1540-6520.2004.00051.x
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:14244263766
SN - 1042-2587
VL - 28
SP - 363
EP - 381
JO - Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice
JF - Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice
IS - 4
ER -