Electric dipole moments as probes of new physics

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Abstract

We review several aspects of flavour-diagonal CP-violation, focussing on the role played by the electric dipole moments (EDMs) of leptons, nucleons, atoms, and molecules, which constitute the source of several stringent constraints on new CP-violating physics. We dwell specifically on the calculational aspects of applying the hadronic EDM constraints, reviewing in detail the application of QCD sum-rules to the calculation of nucleon EDMs and CP-odd pion-nucleon couplings. We also consider the current status of EDMs in the Standard Model, and on the ensuing constraints on the underlying sources of CP-violation in physics beyond the Standard Model, focussing on weak-scale supersymmetry.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)119-169
Number of pages51
JournalAnnals of Physics
Volume318
Issue number1 SPEC. ISS.
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2005
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank J. Archambault, A. Czarnecki, D. Demir, T. Falk, C. Hamzaoui, I. Khriplovich, O. Lebedev, K. Olive, and R. Roiban for collaboration on some of the work described in this review. The work of M.P. is supported in part by the N.S.E.R.C. of Canada.

Keywords

  • CP-violation
  • Strong CP problem
  • Supersymmetric models

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