Effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation

Sheila R. Black; Ryan C. Leonard; Sandra Willis; Philip Burton; Steven McCown; Regan Lookadoo; Ernest Wayde

doi:10.1037/a0033838

Effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation

Sheila R. Black, Ryan C. Leonard, Sandra Willis, Philip Burton, Steven McCown, Regan Lookadoo, Ernest Wayde

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3 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study examined the effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation within an ambiguity resolution paradigm. Participants received 3 homograph conditions: the concordant (QUICK-FAST-SPEEDY), discordant (HUNGER-FAST-SPEEDY) and neutral (CEILING-FAST-SPEEDY). On each trial, a prime (e.g., QUICK) was presented for various numbers of repetitions. Afterward, the prime was removed and participants made relatedness judgments about a homograph and target. On half of the trials, the prime was related to a high-frequency meaning of the homograph, and on the other half of the trials, the prime was related to a low-frequency meaning. The concordant condition yielded evidence of semantic satiation across meaning frequency conditions (QUICK-FAST-SPEEDY), but the discordant condition only yielded evidence of semantic satiation when the prime activated a subordinate meaning of the homograph (HUNGER-FAST-SPEEDY).

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	175-187
Number of pages	13
Journal	Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology
Volume	67
Issue number	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1037/a0033838
State	Published - Sep 2013

Keywords

lexical ambiguity
semantic priming
semantic satiation

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10.1037/a0033838

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title = "Effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation",

abstract = "This study examined the effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation within an ambiguity resolution paradigm. Participants received 3 homograph conditions: the concordant (QUICK-FAST-SPEEDY), discordant (HUNGER-FAST-SPEEDY) and neutral (CEILING-FAST-SPEEDY). On each trial, a prime (e.g., QUICK) was presented for various numbers of repetitions. Afterward, the prime was removed and participants made relatedness judgments about a homograph and target. On half of the trials, the prime was related to a high-frequency meaning of the homograph, and on the other half of the trials, the prime was related to a low-frequency meaning. The concordant condition yielded evidence of semantic satiation across meaning frequency conditions (QUICK-FAST-SPEEDY), but the discordant condition only yielded evidence of semantic satiation when the prime activated a subordinate meaning of the homograph (HUNGER-FAST-SPEEDY).",

keywords = "lexical ambiguity, semantic priming, semantic satiation",

author = "Black, {Sheila R.} and Leonard, {Ryan C.} and Sandra Willis and Philip Burton and Steven McCown and Regan Lookadoo and Ernest Wayde",

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T1 - Effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation

AU - Black, Sheila R.

AU - Leonard, Ryan C.

AU - Willis, Sandra

AU - Burton, Philip

AU - McCown, Steven

AU - Lookadoo, Regan

AU - Wayde, Ernest

PY - 2013/9

Y1 - 2013/9

N2 - This study examined the effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation within an ambiguity resolution paradigm. Participants received 3 homograph conditions: the concordant (QUICK-FAST-SPEEDY), discordant (HUNGER-FAST-SPEEDY) and neutral (CEILING-FAST-SPEEDY). On each trial, a prime (e.g., QUICK) was presented for various numbers of repetitions. Afterward, the prime was removed and participants made relatedness judgments about a homograph and target. On half of the trials, the prime was related to a high-frequency meaning of the homograph, and on the other half of the trials, the prime was related to a low-frequency meaning. The concordant condition yielded evidence of semantic satiation across meaning frequency conditions (QUICK-FAST-SPEEDY), but the discordant condition only yielded evidence of semantic satiation when the prime activated a subordinate meaning of the homograph (HUNGER-FAST-SPEEDY).

AB - This study examined the effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation within an ambiguity resolution paradigm. Participants received 3 homograph conditions: the concordant (QUICK-FAST-SPEEDY), discordant (HUNGER-FAST-SPEEDY) and neutral (CEILING-FAST-SPEEDY). On each trial, a prime (e.g., QUICK) was presented for various numbers of repetitions. Afterward, the prime was removed and participants made relatedness judgments about a homograph and target. On half of the trials, the prime was related to a high-frequency meaning of the homograph, and on the other half of the trials, the prime was related to a low-frequency meaning. The concordant condition yielded evidence of semantic satiation across meaning frequency conditions (QUICK-FAST-SPEEDY), but the discordant condition only yielded evidence of semantic satiation when the prime activated a subordinate meaning of the homograph (HUNGER-FAST-SPEEDY).

KW - lexical ambiguity

KW - semantic priming

KW - semantic satiation

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JO - Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology

JF - Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology

IS - 3

ER -

Effects of homograph meaning frequency on semantic satiation

Abstract

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