Effects of grain boundaries on magnetic properties of recording media

R. H. Victora, S. D. Willoughby, J. M. MacLaren, Jianhua Xue

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Grain boundaries play a crucial role in determining the macroscopic properties of magnetic recording media. The authors employ electronic structure theory, based on the local spin density approximation, to calculate the exchange energy, anisotropy energy, and magnetization at two types of grain boundaries. They incorporate these values into a micromagnetic simulation, thus correlating hysteresis loops and switching properties to atomic features. The authors show that small intergranular spacings (less than 0.2 nm) effectively break exchange, while a larger Cr thickness is required to achieve the same effect.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)710-715
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Volume39
Issue number2 I
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2003

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Manuscript received June 28, 2002. This work was supported in part by the National Storage Industry Consortium, NSF/DMR-9971573 and NSF/LEQSF(2001-04)-RII-03.

Keywords

  • Electronic structure
  • Grain boundaries
  • Intergranular exchange
  • Micromagnetic simulation

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