Effects of feedstock characteristics on microwave-assisted pyrolysis – A review

Yaning Zhang; Paul Chen; Shiyu Liu; Peng Peng; Min Min; Yanling Cheng; Erik Anderson; Nan Zhou; Liangliang Fan; Chenghui Liu; Guo Chen; Yuhuan Liu; Hanwu Lei; Bingxi Li; Roger Ruan

doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.046

Effects of feedstock characteristics on microwave-assisted pyrolysis – A review

Yaning Zhang, Paul Chen, Shiyu Liu, Peng Peng, Min Min, Yanling Cheng, Erik Anderson, Nan Zhou, Liangliang Fan, Chenghui Liu, Guo Chen, Yuhuan Liu, Hanwu Lei, Bingxi Li, Roger Ruan

Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article

52 Scopus citations

Abstract

Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is an important approach to obtain bio-oil from biomass. Similar to conventional electrical heating pyrolysis, microwave-assisted pyrolysis is significantly affected by feedstock characteristics. However, microwave heating has its unique features which strongly depend on the physical and chemical properties of biomass feedstock. In this review, the relationships among heating, bio-oil yield, and feedstock particle size, moisture content, inorganics, and organics in microwave-assisted pyrolysis are discussed and compared with those in conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The quantitative analysis of data reported in the literature showed a strong contrast between the conventional processes and microwave based processes. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is a relatively new process with limited research compared with conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The lack of understanding of some observed results warrant more and in-depth fundamental research.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	143-151
Number of pages	9
Journal	Bioresource Technology
Volume	230
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.046
State	Published - Jan 1 2017

Keywords

Bio-oil production
Feedstock characteristics
Microwave-assisted pyrolysis
Organic
Particle size

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Zhang, Y., Chen, P., Liu, S., Peng, P., Min, M., Cheng, Y., Anderson, E., Zhou, N., Fan, L., Liu, C., Chen, G., Liu, Y., Lei, H., Li, B., & Ruan, R. (2017). Effects of feedstock characteristics on microwave-assisted pyrolysis – A review. Bioresource Technology, 230, 143-151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.046

Effects of feedstock characteristics on microwave-assisted pyrolysis – A review. / Zhang, Yaning; Chen, Paul; Liu, Shiyu; Peng, Peng; Min, Min ; Cheng, Yanling; Anderson, Erik; Zhou, Nan; Fan, Liangliang; Liu, Chenghui; Chen, Guo; Liu, Yuhuan; Lei, Hanwu; Li, Bingxi; Ruan, Roger.

In: Bioresource Technology, Vol. 230, 01.01.2017, p. 143-151.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article

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abstract = "Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is an important approach to obtain bio-oil from biomass. Similar to conventional electrical heating pyrolysis, microwave-assisted pyrolysis is significantly affected by feedstock characteristics. However, microwave heating has its unique features which strongly depend on the physical and chemical properties of biomass feedstock. In this review, the relationships among heating, bio-oil yield, and feedstock particle size, moisture content, inorganics, and organics in microwave-assisted pyrolysis are discussed and compared with those in conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The quantitative analysis of data reported in the literature showed a strong contrast between the conventional processes and microwave based processes. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is a relatively new process with limited research compared with conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The lack of understanding of some observed results warrant more and in-depth fundamental research.",

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AU - Anderson, Erik

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AB - Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is an important approach to obtain bio-oil from biomass. Similar to conventional electrical heating pyrolysis, microwave-assisted pyrolysis is significantly affected by feedstock characteristics. However, microwave heating has its unique features which strongly depend on the physical and chemical properties of biomass feedstock. In this review, the relationships among heating, bio-oil yield, and feedstock particle size, moisture content, inorganics, and organics in microwave-assisted pyrolysis are discussed and compared with those in conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The quantitative analysis of data reported in the literature showed a strong contrast between the conventional processes and microwave based processes. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is a relatively new process with limited research compared with conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The lack of understanding of some observed results warrant more and in-depth fundamental research.

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