Effects of feedstock characteristics on microwave-assisted pyrolysis – A review

Yaning Zhang; Paul Chen; Shiyu Liu; Peng Peng; Min Min; Yanling Cheng; Erik Anderson; Nan Zhou; Liangliang Fan; Chenghui Liu; Guo Chen; Yuhuan Liu; Hanwu Lei; Bingxi Li; Roger Ruan

doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.046

Effects of feedstock characteristics on microwave-assisted pyrolysis – A review

Yaning Zhang, Paul Chen, Shiyu Liu, Peng Peng, Min Min, Yanling Cheng, Erik Anderson, Nan Zhou, Liangliang Fan, Chenghui Liu, Guo Chen, Yuhuan Liu, Hanwu Lei, Bingxi Li, Roger Ruan

Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

145 Scopus citations

Abstract

Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is an important approach to obtain bio-oil from biomass. Similar to conventional electrical heating pyrolysis, microwave-assisted pyrolysis is significantly affected by feedstock characteristics. However, microwave heating has its unique features which strongly depend on the physical and chemical properties of biomass feedstock. In this review, the relationships among heating, bio-oil yield, and feedstock particle size, moisture content, inorganics, and organics in microwave-assisted pyrolysis are discussed and compared with those in conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The quantitative analysis of data reported in the literature showed a strong contrast between the conventional processes and microwave based processes. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is a relatively new process with limited research compared with conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The lack of understanding of some observed results warrant more and in-depth fundamental research.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	143-151
Number of pages	9
Journal	Bioresource Technology
Volume	230
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.046
State	Published - 2017

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was supported in part by grants from China Scholarship Council (No. 201506125122), Minnesota's Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund (ENRTF) through the processes of the Legislative-Citizen Commission on Minnesota Resources (LCCMR), and University of Minnesota Center for Biorefining.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd

Keywords

Bio-oil production
Feedstock characteristics
Microwave-assisted pyrolysis
Organic
Particle size

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.biortech.2017.01.046

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abstract = "Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is an important approach to obtain bio-oil from biomass. Similar to conventional electrical heating pyrolysis, microwave-assisted pyrolysis is significantly affected by feedstock characteristics. However, microwave heating has its unique features which strongly depend on the physical and chemical properties of biomass feedstock. In this review, the relationships among heating, bio-oil yield, and feedstock particle size, moisture content, inorganics, and organics in microwave-assisted pyrolysis are discussed and compared with those in conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The quantitative analysis of data reported in the literature showed a strong contrast between the conventional processes and microwave based processes. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is a relatively new process with limited research compared with conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The lack of understanding of some observed results warrant more and in-depth fundamental research.",

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note = "Funding Information: This study was supported in part by grants from China Scholarship Council (No. 201506125122), Minnesota's Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund (ENRTF) through the processes of the Legislative-Citizen Commission on Minnesota Resources (LCCMR), and University of Minnesota Center for Biorefining. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 Elsevier Ltd",

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AU - Zhang, Yaning

AU - Chen, Paul

AU - Liu, Shiyu

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AU - Min, Min

AU - Cheng, Yanling

AU - Anderson, Erik

AU - Zhou, Nan

AU - Fan, Liangliang

AU - Liu, Chenghui

AU - Chen, Guo

AU - Liu, Yuhuan

AU - Lei, Hanwu

AU - Li, Bingxi

AU - Ruan, Roger

N1 - Funding Information: This study was supported in part by grants from China Scholarship Council (No. 201506125122), Minnesota's Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund (ENRTF) through the processes of the Legislative-Citizen Commission on Minnesota Resources (LCCMR), and University of Minnesota Center for Biorefining. Publisher Copyright: © 2017 Elsevier Ltd

PY - 2017

Y1 - 2017

N2 - Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is an important approach to obtain bio-oil from biomass. Similar to conventional electrical heating pyrolysis, microwave-assisted pyrolysis is significantly affected by feedstock characteristics. However, microwave heating has its unique features which strongly depend on the physical and chemical properties of biomass feedstock. In this review, the relationships among heating, bio-oil yield, and feedstock particle size, moisture content, inorganics, and organics in microwave-assisted pyrolysis are discussed and compared with those in conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The quantitative analysis of data reported in the literature showed a strong contrast between the conventional processes and microwave based processes. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is a relatively new process with limited research compared with conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The lack of understanding of some observed results warrant more and in-depth fundamental research.

AB - Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is an important approach to obtain bio-oil from biomass. Similar to conventional electrical heating pyrolysis, microwave-assisted pyrolysis is significantly affected by feedstock characteristics. However, microwave heating has its unique features which strongly depend on the physical and chemical properties of biomass feedstock. In this review, the relationships among heating, bio-oil yield, and feedstock particle size, moisture content, inorganics, and organics in microwave-assisted pyrolysis are discussed and compared with those in conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The quantitative analysis of data reported in the literature showed a strong contrast between the conventional processes and microwave based processes. Microwave-assisted pyrolysis is a relatively new process with limited research compared with conventional electrical heating pyrolysis. The lack of understanding of some observed results warrant more and in-depth fundamental research.

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KW - Feedstock characteristics

KW - Microwave-assisted pyrolysis

KW - Organic

KW - Particle size

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Effects of feedstock characteristics on microwave-assisted pyrolysis – A review

Abstract

Bibliographical note

Keywords

UN SDGs

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