Abstract
The conductance of tetraisoamylammonium picrate at 30° in anisole (D = 4.28) over the concentration range 0.0001 < c < 0.01 has been measured at pressures from 1 atm to 5000 kg/cm2. The conductance at a given concentration decreases with increasing pressure in this range because the viscosity increases 11-fold. The product of equivalent conductance and relative viscosity, however, increases with increasing pressure. This effect is quantitatively accounted for by the increase of dielectric constant with pressure; with increasing dielectric constant, dissociation of ion pairs increases. The association constant is of the order of 109-1010. The minimum in the conductance curve is also shifted in the direction and by the amount calculated from the change in dielectric constant.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 4455-4458 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Journal of physical chemistry |
| Volume | 71 |
| Issue number | 13 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1967 |
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