Dynamics of the leveling process of nanoindentation induced defects on thin polystyrene films

I. Karapanagiotis, D. F. Evans, William W Gerberich

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Using Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) we study the effect of nanoindentation induced defects on 50 and 120 nm thick unentangled polystyrene (PS) films, spin cast on silicon (Si) substrates. Indents with residual depths of penetration less than the film thickness level upon heating above the glass transition temperature (Tg) of bulk PS. The resulting leveling process is discussed in terms of a diffusion process driven by the curvature gradient. Calculated diffusivity values are close to the self-diffusivity of bulk PS.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1343-1348
Number of pages6
JournalPolymer
Volume43
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 10 2001

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Support by the Center for Interfacial Engineering (CIE), a National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center is gratefully acknowledged.

Keywords

  • Polymer
  • Polymer physical chemistry
  • Polymer science

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