Abstract
Drug addiction, a chronic relapsing disorder, causes an enormous burden to patients, families, and societies. This chapter summarizes current concepts of drug addiction, epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, pathology, clinical course, laboratory findings, assessment, and treatment on drug addiction. Pathologic consequences from drugs of abuse (e.g., opioids, sedatives, amphetamines, cocaine, cannabis, tobacco, phencyclidine, hallucinogens) are explained as well. The understanding of drug addiction has improved by recent progress in genetics, neuroscience, pharmacology, and psychiatry. It is now possible to treat drug addiction more effectively using advanced psychological and pharmacological interventions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | The Medical Basis of Psychiatry |
Subtitle of host publication | Fourth Edition |
Publisher | Springer New York |
Pages | 271-291 |
Number of pages | 21 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781493925285 |
ISBN (Print) | 9781493925278 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2016 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media New York. All rights reserved.
Keywords
- Addiction
- Behaviors
- Course
- Drugs of abuse
- Treatment