Does exposure to controlling parental feeding practices during adolescence predict disordered eating behaviors 8 years later in emerging adulthood?

Vivienne M. Hazzard; Katie A. Loth; Jerica M. Berge; Nicole I. Larson; Jayne A. Fulkerson; Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

doi:10.1111/ijpo.12709

Does exposure to controlling parental feeding practices during adolescence predict disordered eating behaviors 8 years later in emerging adulthood?

Vivienne M. Hazzard, Katie A. Loth, Jerica M. Berge, Nicole I. Larson, Jayne A. Fulkerson, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objectives: To examine how exposure to controlling parental feeding practices during adolescence is associated with disordered eating behaviors in emerging adulthood. Methods: Data were analyzed from 543 males and 769 females (M_age at baseline = 14.5 years, M_age at follow-up = 22.7 years) and their parents who participated in the population-based EAT 2010-2018 and Project F-EAT studies. Parental food restriction and pressure-to-eat practices were assessed with items from the Child Feeding Questionnaire. Regression models predicted chronic dieting, unhealthy weight control behaviors, and binge eating, adjusted for demographic covariates, adiposity, and outcome at baseline. Results: Overall, exposure to controlling parental feeding practices during adolescence was not associated with disordered eating behaviors at eight-year follow-up, with one exception. Among males, maternal pressure-to-eat was associated with greater risk of chronic dieting in emerging adulthood. Conclusions: By emerging adulthood, other factors may be more salient with regard to disordered eating outcomes than parental feeding practices during adolescence.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	e12709
Journal	Pediatric Obesity
Volume	15
Issue number	10
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.12709
State	Published - Oct 1 2020

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
DNS and NIL were responsible for the conception, design, and data collection of the EAT 2010‐2018 study. All authors contributed to the conception and design of the study presented in the manuscript. VH conducted data analyses and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. All authors commented on iterations of the manuscript, and all authors read and approved the final manuscript. This research was supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (grant numbers R01HL084064 and R35HL139853, PI: Dianne Neumark‐Sztainer) and the National Institute of Mental Health (grant number T32MH082761, PI: Scott Crow).

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 World Obesity Federation

Keywords

adolescence
disordered eating
emerging adulthood
feeding practices
parent-child relations

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Publisher link

10.1111/ijpo.12709

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@article{438ebd80b07449d4ad2928b59d87fb7a,

title = "Does exposure to controlling parental feeding practices during adolescence predict disordered eating behaviors 8 years later in emerging adulthood?",

abstract = "Objectives: To examine how exposure to controlling parental feeding practices during adolescence is associated with disordered eating behaviors in emerging adulthood. Methods: Data were analyzed from 543 males and 769 females (Mage at baseline = 14.5 years, Mage at follow-up = 22.7 years) and their parents who participated in the population-based EAT 2010-2018 and Project F-EAT studies. Parental food restriction and pressure-to-eat practices were assessed with items from the Child Feeding Questionnaire. Regression models predicted chronic dieting, unhealthy weight control behaviors, and binge eating, adjusted for demographic covariates, adiposity, and outcome at baseline. Results: Overall, exposure to controlling parental feeding practices during adolescence was not associated with disordered eating behaviors at eight-year follow-up, with one exception. Among males, maternal pressure-to-eat was associated with greater risk of chronic dieting in emerging adulthood. Conclusions: By emerging adulthood, other factors may be more salient with regard to disordered eating outcomes than parental feeding practices during adolescence.",

keywords = "adolescence, disordered eating, emerging adulthood, feeding practices, parent-child relations",

author = "Hazzard, {Vivienne M.} and Loth, {Katie A.} and Berge, {Jerica M.} and Larson, {Nicole I.} and Fulkerson, {Jayne A.} and Dianne Neumark-Sztainer",

note = "Funding Information: DNS and NIL were responsible for the conception, design, and data collection of the EAT 2010‐2018 study. All authors contributed to the conception and design of the study presented in the manuscript. VH conducted data analyses and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. All authors commented on iterations of the manuscript, and all authors read and approved the final manuscript. This research was supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (grant numbers R01HL084064 and R35HL139853, PI: Dianne Neumark‐Sztainer) and the National Institute of Mental Health (grant number T32MH082761, PI: Scott Crow). Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 World Obesity Federation",

year = "2020",

month = oct,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1111/ijpo.12709",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "15",

journal = "Pediatric obesity",

issn = "2047-6310",

publisher = "Wiley-Blackwell for the International Association for the Study of Obesity",