Direct Computation of Ultrasound Phased-Array Driving Signals from a Specified Temperature Distribution for Hyperthermia

Robert J. McGough, Emad S. Ebbini, Charles A. Cain

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper presents a new method which obtains ultrasound hyperthermia applicator phased-array element driving signals from a desired temperature distribution. The approach combines a technique which computes array element driving signals from focal point locations and intensities with a new technique which calculates focal point locations and power deposition values from temperature requirements. Temperature specifications appear here as upper and lower bounds within the tumor volume, and a focal point placement algorithm chooses focal patterns capable of achieving the temperature range objective. The linear algebraic structure of the method allows rapid calculation of both the phased-array driving signals and an approximate temperature field response. Computer simulations verify the method with a spherical section array (SSA) for a variety of temperature specifications and blood perfusion values. This scheme, which applies to any phased-array geometry, completes an essential step in both treatment planning and feedback for hyperthermia with ultrasound phased-array applicators.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)825-835
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
Volume39
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1992

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