Detection and characterization of a new betasatellite: Variation in disease symptoms of tomato leaf curl Pakistan virus-India due to associated betasatellite

Jitendra Kumar, Sudhir P. Singh, Abhinav Kumar, Jawaid A. Khan, Rakesh Tuli

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

A begomovirus and its associated betasatellites were amplified and sequenced from tobacco plants affected with leaf curl disease. The begomovirus was identified as a new strain of tomato leaf curl Pakistan virus (ToLCPKV), which is referred to here as ToLCPKV-India. A previously known betasatellite [tomato leaf curl Patna betasatellite (ToLCPaB)] and a new betasatellite were also found in leaf-curl-affected samples. The use of infectious clones of ToLCPKV-IN plus ToLCPaB for agroinoculation led to typical leaf curl, while ToLCPKV-IN together with the new betasatellite resulted in curling and chlorosis of leaves. Based on these disease symptoms, we propose to name the new betasatellite tobacco leaf chlorosis betasatellite (TbLChB).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)257-261
Number of pages5
JournalArchives of Virology
Volume158
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2013
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Department of Biotechnology, Government of India, is acknowledged for financial support. Thanks to Birendra Singh (Skane University Hospital, Sweden) for critical reading of the manuscript.

Keywords

  • Begomovirus
  • Betasatellite
  • Geminivirus
  • Phylogenetic analysis
  • Recombination

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