Design and characterization of an additive manufactured hydraulic oil cooler

Brandon J. Hathaway, Kunal Garde, Susan C. Mantell, Jane H. Davidson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

A hydraulic oil cooler was fabricated from an aluminum alloy by selective laser melting. The plate-fin tube bank has special features, including non-circular, internally finned tubes, and external angled fins to allow flexibility in the printing process. The study demonstrates the capability to additively manufacture commercial-scale heat exchangers with intricate features. Heat transfer and pressure drop performance are characterized in a wind tunnel over a range of oil- and air-side flow rates for inlet temperatures representing high limits for a commercial hydraulic excavator. The data and results of a computational fluid dynamic model provide insight on the impact of features that are dictated by the manufacturing process on thermal and hydraulic performance.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)188-200
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
Volume117
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017

Keywords

  • 3D printing
  • Additive manufacturing
  • Heat exchanger
  • Off-set strip fins
  • Oil cooler
  • Tube bank

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