Cutaneous Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity to Surfactants

Joseph F. Fowler; Cristin N. Shaughnessy; Donald V. Belsito; Joel G. Dekoven; Vincent A. Deleo; Anthony F. Fransway; Howard I. Maibach; James G. Marks; C. G Toby Mathias; Melanie Pratt; Denis Sasseville; James S. Taylor; Erin M. Warshaw; Matthew J. Zirwas; Kathryn A. Zug; Douglas Lorenz

doi:10.1097/DER.0000000000000150

Cutaneous Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity to Surfactants

Joseph F. Fowler, Cristin N. Shaughnessy, Donald V. Belsito, Joel G. Dekoven, Vincent A. Deleo, Anthony F. Fransway, Howard I. Maibach, James G. Marks, C. G Toby Mathias, Melanie Pratt, Denis Sasseville, James S. Taylor, Erin M. Warshaw, Matthew J. Zirwas, Kathryn A. Zug, Douglas Lorenz

Dermatology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background Repeated and prolonged use of surfactants can cause irritant as well as allergic contact dermatitis. Objective This study reports the frequency of positive patch test results to surfactants tested on the North American Contact Dermatitis Group screening series including cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB), amidoamine (AA), dimethylaminopropylamine (DMAPA), oleamidopropyl dimethylamine (OPD), and cocamide diethanolamide (CDEA), and correlations of positive reactions between CAPB and the other surfactants. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of 10 877 patients patch tested between 2009 and 2014 to the surfactants CAPB, AA, DMAPA, OPD, and CDEA. Frequencies of positive reactions to these surfactants were calculated, and trends of reactivity between the surfactants analyzed. Conclusions The OPD had the highest rate of positive patch reactions (2.3%) followed by DMAPA (1.7%), and CAPB (1.4%). The AA and CDEA had the lowest rate of positive reactions (0.8%). There was a high degree of overlap in positive patch tests between the surfactants. The CDEA was the least likely to coreact with another surfactant.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	268-270
Number of pages	3
Journal	Dermatitis
Volume	26
Issue number	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1097/DER.0000000000000150
State	Published - Nov 1 2015

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Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 American Contact Dermatitis Society.

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Fowler, J. F., Shaughnessy, C. N., Belsito, D. V., Dekoven, J. G., Deleo, V. A., Fransway, A. F., Maibach, H. I., Marks, J. G., Mathias, C. G. T., Pratt, M., Sasseville, D., Taylor, J. S., Warshaw, E. M., Zirwas, M. J., Zug, K. A., & Lorenz, D. (2015). Cutaneous Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity to Surfactants. Dermatitis, 26(6), 268-270. https://doi.org/10.1097/DER.0000000000000150

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abstract = "Background Repeated and prolonged use of surfactants can cause irritant as well as allergic contact dermatitis. Objective This study reports the frequency of positive patch test results to surfactants tested on the North American Contact Dermatitis Group screening series including cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB), amidoamine (AA), dimethylaminopropylamine (DMAPA), oleamidopropyl dimethylamine (OPD), and cocamide diethanolamide (CDEA), and correlations of positive reactions between CAPB and the other surfactants. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of 10 877 patients patch tested between 2009 and 2014 to the surfactants CAPB, AA, DMAPA, OPD, and CDEA. Frequencies of positive reactions to these surfactants were calculated, and trends of reactivity between the surfactants analyzed. Conclusions The OPD had the highest rate of positive patch reactions (2.3%) followed by DMAPA (1.7%), and CAPB (1.4%). The AA and CDEA had the lowest rate of positive reactions (0.8%). There was a high degree of overlap in positive patch tests between the surfactants. The CDEA was the least likely to coreact with another surfactant.",

author = "Fowler, {Joseph F.} and Shaughnessy, {Cristin N.} and Belsito, {Donald V.} and Dekoven, {Joel G.} and Deleo, {Vincent A.} and Fransway, {Anthony F.} and Maibach, {Howard I.} and Marks, {James G.} and Mathias, {C. G Toby} and Melanie Pratt and Denis Sasseville and Taylor, {James S.} and Warshaw, {Erin M.} and Zirwas, {Matthew J.} and Zug, {Kathryn A.} and Douglas Lorenz",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2015 American Contact Dermatitis Society.",

year = "2015",

month = nov,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1097/DER.0000000000000150",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "26",

pages = "268--270",

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T1 - Cutaneous Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity to Surfactants

AU - Fowler, Joseph F.

AU - Shaughnessy, Cristin N.

AU - Belsito, Donald V.

AU - Dekoven, Joel G.

AU - Deleo, Vincent A.

AU - Fransway, Anthony F.

AU - Maibach, Howard I.

AU - Marks, James G.

AU - Mathias, C. G Toby

AU - Pratt, Melanie

AU - Sasseville, Denis

AU - Taylor, James S.

AU - Warshaw, Erin M.

AU - Zirwas, Matthew J.

AU - Zug, Kathryn A.

AU - Lorenz, Douglas

PY - 2015/11/1

Y1 - 2015/11/1

N2 - Background Repeated and prolonged use of surfactants can cause irritant as well as allergic contact dermatitis. Objective This study reports the frequency of positive patch test results to surfactants tested on the North American Contact Dermatitis Group screening series including cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB), amidoamine (AA), dimethylaminopropylamine (DMAPA), oleamidopropyl dimethylamine (OPD), and cocamide diethanolamide (CDEA), and correlations of positive reactions between CAPB and the other surfactants. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of 10 877 patients patch tested between 2009 and 2014 to the surfactants CAPB, AA, DMAPA, OPD, and CDEA. Frequencies of positive reactions to these surfactants were calculated, and trends of reactivity between the surfactants analyzed. Conclusions The OPD had the highest rate of positive patch reactions (2.3%) followed by DMAPA (1.7%), and CAPB (1.4%). The AA and CDEA had the lowest rate of positive reactions (0.8%). There was a high degree of overlap in positive patch tests between the surfactants. The CDEA was the least likely to coreact with another surfactant.

AB - Background Repeated and prolonged use of surfactants can cause irritant as well as allergic contact dermatitis. Objective This study reports the frequency of positive patch test results to surfactants tested on the North American Contact Dermatitis Group screening series including cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB), amidoamine (AA), dimethylaminopropylamine (DMAPA), oleamidopropyl dimethylamine (OPD), and cocamide diethanolamide (CDEA), and correlations of positive reactions between CAPB and the other surfactants. Methods This was a retrospective analysis of 10 877 patients patch tested between 2009 and 2014 to the surfactants CAPB, AA, DMAPA, OPD, and CDEA. Frequencies of positive reactions to these surfactants were calculated, and trends of reactivity between the surfactants analyzed. Conclusions The OPD had the highest rate of positive patch reactions (2.3%) followed by DMAPA (1.7%), and CAPB (1.4%). The AA and CDEA had the lowest rate of positive reactions (0.8%). There was a high degree of overlap in positive patch tests between the surfactants. The CDEA was the least likely to coreact with another surfactant.

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Cutaneous Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity to Surfactants

Abstract

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