Cosmic-muon characterization and annual modulation measurement with Double Chooz detectors

T. Abrahão; H. Almazan; J. C. Dos Anjos; S. Appel; E. Baussan; I. Bekman; T. J.C. Bezerra; L. Bezrukov; E. Blucher; T. Brugière; C. Buck; J. Busenitz; A. Cabrera; L. Camilleri; R. Carr; M. Cerrada; E. Chauveau; P. Chimenti; O. Corpace; J. I. Crespo-Anadón; J. V. Dawson; J. Dhooghe; Z. Djurcic; M. Dracos; A. Etenko; M. Fallot; D. Franco; M. Franke; H. Furuta; I. Gil-Botella; L. Giot; A. Givaudan; M. Gögger-Neff; H. Gómez; L. F.G. Gonzalez; M. Goodman; T. Hara; J. Haser; D. Hellwig; A. Hourlier; M. Ishitsuka; J. Jochum; C. Jollet; K. Kale; P. Kampmann; M. Kaneda; D. M. Kaplan; T. Kawasaki; E. Kemp; H. De Kerret; D. Kryn; M. Kuze; T. Lachenmaier; C. Lane; T. Laserre; C. Lastoria; D. Lhuillier; H. Lima; M. Lindner; J. M. López-Castaño; J. M. Losecco; B. Lubsandorzhiev; J. Maeda; C. Mariani; J. Maricic; T. Matsubara; G. Mention; A. Meregaglia; T. Miletic; A. Minotti; Y. Nagasaka; D. Navas-Nicolás; P. Novella; L. Oberauer; M. Obolensky; A. Onillon; A. Oralbaev; C. Palomares; I. Pepe; G. Pronost; B. Reinhold; B. Rybolt; Y. Sakamoto; R. Santorelli; S. Schönert; S. Schoppmann; R. Sharankova; V. Sibille; V. Sinev; M. Skorokhvatov; M. Soiron; P. Soldin; A. Stahl; I. Stancu; L. F.F. Stokes; M. Strait; F. Suekane; S. Sukhotin; T. Sumiyoshi; Y. Sun; B. Svoboda; A. Tonazzo; C. Veyssiere; M. Vivier; S. Wagner; C. Wiebusch; M. Wurm; G. Yang; F. Yermia; V. Zimmer

doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017

Cosmic-muon characterization and annual modulation measurement with Double Chooz detectors

T. Abrahão, H. Almazan, J. C. Dos Anjos, S. Appel, E. Baussan, I. Bekman, T. J.C. Bezerra, L. Bezrukov, E. Blucher, T. Brugière, C. Buck, J. Busenitz, A. Cabrera, L. Camilleri, R. Carr, M. Cerrada, E. Chauveau, P. Chimenti, O. Corpace, J. I. Crespo-AnadónJ. V. Dawson, J. Dhooghe, Z. Djurcic, M. Dracos, A. Etenko, M. Fallot, D. Franco, M. Franke, H. Furuta, I. Gil-Botella, L. Giot, A. Givaudan, M. Gögger-Neff, H. Gómez, L. F.G. Gonzalez, M. Goodman, T. Hara, J. Haser, D. Hellwig, A. Hourlier, M. Ishitsuka, J. Jochum, C. Jollet, K. Kale, P. Kampmann, M. Kaneda, D. M. Kaplan, T. Kawasaki, E. Kemp, H. De Kerret, D. Kryn, M. Kuze, T. Lachenmaier, C. Lane, T. Laserre, C. Lastoria, D. Lhuillier, H. Lima, M. Lindner, J. M. López-Castaño, J. M. Losecco, B. Lubsandorzhiev, J. Maeda, C. Mariani, J. Maricic, T. Matsubara, G. Mention, A. Meregaglia, T. Miletic, A. Minotti, Y. Nagasaka, D. Navas-Nicolás, P. Novella, L. Oberauer, M. Obolensky, A. Onillon, A. Oralbaev, C. Palomares, I. Pepe, G. Pronost, B. Reinhold, B. Rybolt, Y. Sakamoto, R. Santorelli, S. Schönert, S. Schoppmann, R. Sharankova, V. Sibille, V. Sinev, M. Skorokhvatov, M. Soiron, P. Soldin, A. Stahl, I. Stancu, L. F.F. Stokes, M. Strait, F. Suekane, S. Sukhotin, T. Sumiyoshi, Y. Sun, B. Svoboda, A. Tonazzo, C. Veyssiere, M. Vivier, S. Wagner, C. Wiebusch, M. Wurm, G. Yang, F. Yermia, V. Zimmer

Physics and Astronomy (Twin Cities)

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

A study on cosmic muons has been performed for the two identical near and far neutrino detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, placed at ∼120 and ∼300 m.w.e. underground respectively, including the corresponding simulations using the MUSIC simulation package. This characterization has allowed us to measure the muon flux reaching both detectors to be (3.64 ± 0.04) × 10^-4 cm^-2s^-1 for the near detector and (7.00 ± 0.05) × 10^-5 cm^-2s^-1 for the far one. The seasonal modulation of the signal has also been studied observing a positive correlation with the atmospheric temperature, leading to an effective temperature coefficient of α_T = 0.212 ± 0.024 and 0.355 ± 0.019 for the near and far detectors respectively. These measurements, in good agreement with expectations based on theoretical models, represent one of the first measurements of this coefficient in shallow depth installations.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	017
Journal	Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Volume	2017
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017
State	Published - Feb 10 2017

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We acknowledge the support of the CEA, CNRS/IN2P3, the computer centre CCIN2P3, and UnivEarthS Labex program of Sorbonne Paris Cite in France (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02); the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (MEXT) and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation of the United States; U.S. Department of Energy Award DE-NA0000979 through the Nuclear Science and Security Consortium; the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) of Spain; the Max Planck Gesellschaft, and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG, the Transregional Collaborative Research Center TR27, the excellence cluster Origin and Structure of the Universe, and the Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratorium Garching in Germany; the Russian Academy of Science, the Kurchatov Institute and RFBR (the Russian Foundation for Basic Research); the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MCTI), the Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), the Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), and the Brazilian Network for High Energy Physics (RENAFAE) in Brazil.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab srl.

Keywords

cosmic ray experiments
neutrino detectors

Publisher link

10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017

http://juser.fz-juelich.de/record/844614

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Abrahão, T., Almazan, H., Dos Anjos, J. C., Appel, S., Baussan, E., Bekman, I., Bezerra, T. J. C., Bezrukov, L., Blucher, E., Brugière, T., Buck, C., Busenitz, J., Cabrera, A., Camilleri, L., Carr, R., Cerrada, M., Chauveau, E., Chimenti, P., Corpace, O., ... Zimmer, V. (2017). Cosmic-muon characterization and annual modulation measurement with Double Chooz detectors. Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2017(2), Article 017. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017

Abrahão, T, Almazan, H, Dos Anjos, JC, Appel, S, Baussan, E, Bekman, I, Bezerra, TJC, Bezrukov, L, Blucher, E, Brugière, T, Buck, C, Busenitz, J, Cabrera, A, Camilleri, L, Carr, R, Cerrada, M, Chauveau, E, Chimenti, P, Corpace, O, Crespo-Anadón, JI, Dawson, JV, Dhooghe, J, Djurcic, Z, Dracos, M, Etenko, A, Fallot, M, Franco, D, Franke, M, Furuta, H, Gil-Botella, I, Giot, L, Givaudan, A, Gögger-Neff, M, Gómez, H, Gonzalez, LFG, Goodman, M, Hara, T, Haser, J, Hellwig, D, Hourlier, A, Ishitsuka, M, Jochum, J, Jollet, C, Kale, K, Kampmann, P, Kaneda, M, Kaplan, DM, Kawasaki, T, Kemp, E, De Kerret, H, Kryn, D, Kuze, M, Lachenmaier, T, Lane, C, Laserre, T, Lastoria, C, Lhuillier, D, Lima, H, Lindner, M, López-Castaño, JM, Losecco, JM, Lubsandorzhiev, B, Maeda, J, Mariani, C, Maricic, J, Matsubara, T, Mention, G, Meregaglia, A, Miletic, T, Minotti, A, Nagasaka, Y, Navas-Nicolás, D, Novella, P, Oberauer, L, Obolensky, M, Onillon, A, Oralbaev, A, Palomares, C, Pepe, I, Pronost, G, Reinhold, B, Rybolt, B, Sakamoto, Y, Santorelli, R, Schönert, S, Schoppmann, S, Sharankova, R, Sibille, V, Sinev, V, Skorokhvatov, M, Soiron, M, Soldin, P, Stahl, A, Stancu, I, Stokes, LFF, Strait, M, Suekane, F, Sukhotin, S, Sumiyoshi, T, Sun, Y, Svoboda, B, Tonazzo, A, Veyssiere, C, Vivier, M, Wagner, S, Wiebusch, C, Wurm, M, Yang, G, Yermia, F & Zimmer, V 2017, 'Cosmic-muon characterization and annual modulation measurement with Double Chooz detectors', Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, vol. 2017, no. 2, 017. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017

@article{92ecef33f3374cc8aa49964ad1f41313,

title = "Cosmic-muon characterization and annual modulation measurement with Double Chooz detectors",

abstract = "A study on cosmic muons has been performed for the two identical near and far neutrino detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, placed at ∼120 and ∼300 m.w.e. underground respectively, including the corresponding simulations using the MUSIC simulation package. This characterization has allowed us to measure the muon flux reaching both detectors to be (3.64 ± 0.04) × 10-4 cm-2s-1 for the near detector and (7.00 ± 0.05) × 10-5 cm-2s-1 for the far one. The seasonal modulation of the signal has also been studied observing a positive correlation with the atmospheric temperature, leading to an effective temperature coefficient of αT = 0.212 ± 0.024 and 0.355 ± 0.019 for the near and far detectors respectively. These measurements, in good agreement with expectations based on theoretical models, represent one of the first measurements of this coefficient in shallow depth installations.",

keywords = "cosmic ray experiments, neutrino detectors",

author = "T. Abrah{\~a}o and H. Almazan and {Dos Anjos}, {J. C.} and S. Appel and E. Baussan and I. Bekman and Bezerra, {T. J.C.} and L. Bezrukov and E. Blucher and T. Brugi{\`e}re and C. Buck and J. Busenitz and A. Cabrera and L. Camilleri and R. Carr and M. Cerrada and E. Chauveau and P. Chimenti and O. Corpace and Crespo-Anad{\'o}n, {J. I.} and Dawson, {J. V.} and J. Dhooghe and Z. Djurcic and M. Dracos and A. Etenko and M. Fallot and D. Franco and M. Franke and H. Furuta and I. Gil-Botella and L. Giot and A. Givaudan and M. G{\"o}gger-Neff and H. G{\'o}mez and Gonzalez, {L. F.G.} and M. Goodman and T. Hara and J. Haser and D. Hellwig and A. Hourlier and M. Ishitsuka and J. Jochum and C. Jollet and K. Kale and P. Kampmann and M. Kaneda and Kaplan, {D. M.} and T. Kawasaki and E. Kemp and {De Kerret}, H. and D. Kryn and M. Kuze and T. Lachenmaier and C. Lane and T. Laserre and C. Lastoria and D. Lhuillier and H. Lima and M. Lindner and L{\'o}pez-Casta{\~n}o, {J. M.} and Losecco, {J. M.} and B. Lubsandorzhiev and J. Maeda and C. Mariani and J. Maricic and T. Matsubara and G. Mention and A. Meregaglia and T. Miletic and A. Minotti and Y. Nagasaka and D. Navas-Nicol{\'a}s and P. Novella and L. Oberauer and M. Obolensky and A. Onillon and A. Oralbaev and C. Palomares and I. Pepe and G. Pronost and B. Reinhold and B. Rybolt and Y. Sakamoto and R. Santorelli and S. Sch{\"o}nert and S. Schoppmann and R. Sharankova and V. Sibille and V. Sinev and M. Skorokhvatov and M. Soiron and P. Soldin and A. Stahl and I. Stancu and Stokes, {L. F.F.} and M. Strait and F. Suekane and S. Sukhotin and T. Sumiyoshi and Y. Sun and B. Svoboda and A. Tonazzo and C. Veyssiere and M. Vivier and S. Wagner and C. Wiebusch and M. Wurm and G. Yang and F. Yermia and V. Zimmer",

note = "Funding Information: We acknowledge the support of the CEA, CNRS/IN2P3, the computer centre CCIN2P3, and UnivEarthS Labex program of Sorbonne Paris Cite in France (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02); the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (MEXT) and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation of the United States; U.S. Department of Energy Award DE-NA0000979 through the Nuclear Science and Security Consortium; the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) of Spain; the Max Planck Gesellschaft, and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG, the Transregional Collaborative Research Center TR27, the excellence cluster Origin and Structure of the Universe, and the Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratorium Garching in Germany; the Russian Academy of Science, the Kurchatov Institute and RFBR (the Russian Foundation for Basic Research); the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MCTI), the Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), the Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), and the Brazilian Network for High Energy Physics (RENAFAE) in Brazil. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab srl.",

year = "2017",

month = feb,

day = "10",

doi = "10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "2017",

journal = "Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics",

issn = "1475-7516",

publisher = "IOP Publishing Ltd.",

number = "2",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Cosmic-muon characterization and annual modulation measurement with Double Chooz detectors

AU - Abrahão, T.

AU - Almazan, H.

AU - Dos Anjos, J. C.

AU - Appel, S.

AU - Baussan, E.

AU - Bekman, I.

AU - Bezerra, T. J.C.

AU - Bezrukov, L.

AU - Blucher, E.

AU - Brugière, T.

AU - Buck, C.

AU - Busenitz, J.

AU - Cabrera, A.

AU - Camilleri, L.

AU - Carr, R.

AU - Cerrada, M.

AU - Chauveau, E.

AU - Chimenti, P.

AU - Corpace, O.

AU - Crespo-Anadón, J. I.

AU - Dawson, J. V.

AU - Dhooghe, J.

AU - Djurcic, Z.

AU - Dracos, M.

AU - Etenko, A.

AU - Fallot, M.

AU - Franco, D.

AU - Franke, M.

AU - Furuta, H.

AU - Gil-Botella, I.

AU - Giot, L.

AU - Givaudan, A.

AU - Gögger-Neff, M.

AU - Gómez, H.

AU - Gonzalez, L. F.G.

AU - Goodman, M.

AU - Hara, T.

AU - Haser, J.

AU - Hellwig, D.

AU - Hourlier, A.

AU - Ishitsuka, M.

AU - Jochum, J.

AU - Jollet, C.

AU - Kale, K.

AU - Kampmann, P.

AU - Kaneda, M.

AU - Kaplan, D. M.

AU - Kawasaki, T.

AU - Kemp, E.

AU - De Kerret, H.

AU - Kryn, D.

AU - Kuze, M.

AU - Lachenmaier, T.

AU - Lane, C.

AU - Laserre, T.

AU - Lastoria, C.

AU - Lhuillier, D.

AU - Lima, H.

AU - Lindner, M.

AU - López-Castaño, J. M.

AU - Losecco, J. M.

AU - Lubsandorzhiev, B.

AU - Maeda, J.

AU - Mariani, C.

AU - Maricic, J.

AU - Matsubara, T.

AU - Mention, G.

AU - Meregaglia, A.

AU - Miletic, T.

AU - Minotti, A.

AU - Nagasaka, Y.

AU - Navas-Nicolás, D.

AU - Novella, P.

AU - Oberauer, L.

AU - Obolensky, M.

AU - Onillon, A.

AU - Oralbaev, A.

AU - Palomares, C.

AU - Pepe, I.

AU - Pronost, G.

AU - Reinhold, B.

AU - Rybolt, B.

AU - Sakamoto, Y.

AU - Santorelli, R.

AU - Schönert, S.

AU - Schoppmann, S.

AU - Sharankova, R.

AU - Sibille, V.

AU - Sinev, V.

AU - Skorokhvatov, M.

AU - Soiron, M.

AU - Soldin, P.

AU - Stahl, A.

AU - Stancu, I.

AU - Stokes, L. F.F.

AU - Strait, M.

AU - Suekane, F.

AU - Sukhotin, S.

AU - Sumiyoshi, T.

AU - Sun, Y.

AU - Svoboda, B.

AU - Tonazzo, A.

AU - Veyssiere, C.

AU - Vivier, M.

AU - Wagner, S.

AU - Wiebusch, C.

AU - Wurm, M.

AU - Yang, G.

AU - Yermia, F.

AU - Zimmer, V.

N1 - Funding Information: We acknowledge the support of the CEA, CNRS/IN2P3, the computer centre CCIN2P3, and UnivEarthS Labex program of Sorbonne Paris Cite in France (ANR-10-LABX-0023 and ANR-11-IDEX-0005-02); the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan (MEXT) and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS); the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation of the United States; U.S. Department of Energy Award DE-NA0000979 through the Nuclear Science and Security Consortium; the Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad (MINECO) of Spain; the Max Planck Gesellschaft, and the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG, the Transregional Collaborative Research Center TR27, the excellence cluster Origin and Structure of the Universe, and the Maier-Leibnitz-Laboratorium Garching in Germany; the Russian Academy of Science, the Kurchatov Institute and RFBR (the Russian Foundation for Basic Research); the Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MCTI), the Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), the Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), and the Brazilian Network for High Energy Physics (RENAFAE) in Brazil. Publisher Copyright: © 2017 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab srl.

PY - 2017/2/10

Y1 - 2017/2/10

N2 - A study on cosmic muons has been performed for the two identical near and far neutrino detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, placed at ∼120 and ∼300 m.w.e. underground respectively, including the corresponding simulations using the MUSIC simulation package. This characterization has allowed us to measure the muon flux reaching both detectors to be (3.64 ± 0.04) × 10-4 cm-2s-1 for the near detector and (7.00 ± 0.05) × 10-5 cm-2s-1 for the far one. The seasonal modulation of the signal has also been studied observing a positive correlation with the atmospheric temperature, leading to an effective temperature coefficient of αT = 0.212 ± 0.024 and 0.355 ± 0.019 for the near and far detectors respectively. These measurements, in good agreement with expectations based on theoretical models, represent one of the first measurements of this coefficient in shallow depth installations.

AB - A study on cosmic muons has been performed for the two identical near and far neutrino detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, placed at ∼120 and ∼300 m.w.e. underground respectively, including the corresponding simulations using the MUSIC simulation package. This characterization has allowed us to measure the muon flux reaching both detectors to be (3.64 ± 0.04) × 10-4 cm-2s-1 for the near detector and (7.00 ± 0.05) × 10-5 cm-2s-1 for the far one. The seasonal modulation of the signal has also been studied observing a positive correlation with the atmospheric temperature, leading to an effective temperature coefficient of αT = 0.212 ± 0.024 and 0.355 ± 0.019 for the near and far detectors respectively. These measurements, in good agreement with expectations based on theoretical models, represent one of the first measurements of this coefficient in shallow depth installations.

KW - cosmic ray experiments

KW - neutrino detectors

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85014831229&partnerID=8YFLogxK

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85014831229&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017

DO - 10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85014831229

SN - 1475-7516

VL - 2017

JO - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

JF - Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

IS - 2

M1 - 017

ER -

Cosmic-muon characterization and annual modulation measurement with Double Chooz detectors

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