TY - GEN
T1 - Consistency analysis and improvement for single-camera localization
AU - Hesch, Joel A.
AU - Roumeliotis, Stergios
PY - 2012/8/20
Y1 - 2012/8/20
N2 - In this paper, we study the problem of estimator inconsistency in single-camera simultaneous localization and mapping (MonoSLAM) from a standpoint of system observability. Specifically, we postulate that a leading cause of inconsistency is the gain of spurious information along unobservable directions, resulting in smaller uncertainties, larger estimation errors, and divergence. Moreover, we introduce an Observability-Constrained MonoSLAM (OC-MonoSLAM) approach, which explicitly enforces the unobservable directions of the system, hence preventing spurious information gain and reducing inconsistency. Our analysis, along with the proposed method for reducing inconsistency, are validated with simulation trials and real-world experimentation.
AB - In this paper, we study the problem of estimator inconsistency in single-camera simultaneous localization and mapping (MonoSLAM) from a standpoint of system observability. Specifically, we postulate that a leading cause of inconsistency is the gain of spurious information along unobservable directions, resulting in smaller uncertainties, larger estimation errors, and divergence. Moreover, we introduce an Observability-Constrained MonoSLAM (OC-MonoSLAM) approach, which explicitly enforces the unobservable directions of the system, hence preventing spurious information gain and reducing inconsistency. Our analysis, along with the proposed method for reducing inconsistency, are validated with simulation trials and real-world experimentation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84865044286&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84865044286&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/CVPRW.2012.6239190
DO - 10.1109/CVPRW.2012.6239190
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84865044286
SN - 9781467316118
T3 - IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops
SP - 15
EP - 22
BT - 2012 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, CVPRW 2012
T2 - 2012 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops, CVPRW 2012
Y2 - 16 June 2012 through 21 June 2012
ER -