Concussion Management for the Orthopaedic Surgeon

»Orthopaedic surgeons functioning as team physicians are in a unique position to recognize subtle changes in an athlete's behavior and may be the first responders to concussions at sporting events.»The rate of sports-related concussions has increased over the past few decades, necessitating that orthopaedic team physicians gain a greater understanding of the diagnosis and management of this condition.»During the sideline evaluation, life-threatening injuries must be ruled out before concussion evaluation may take place.»In most cases, patients experience a resolution of symptoms within a week; however, a smaller subset of patients experience persistent symptoms.»Physicians covering sporting events must remain current regarding recommendations for treating sports-related concussions and must document their management plan to minimize potential harm to an athlete.