Comparative hemodynamic effects of antishock suit and volume expansion in normal human beings

Steven R. Goldsmith

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effects of pneumatic antishock trousers on central venous pressure (CVP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) were compared with those of volume expansion with normal saline in a group of healthy young men. CVP increased from 4.8 ± 1.9 to 7.3 ± 2.5 mm Hg (P < .001) with the suit and from 4.7 ± 1.9 to 7.3 ± 2.2 mm Hg (P < .001) with volume expansion. During suit use, MAP increased from 85 ± 6.7 to 93 ± 6.8 mm Hg (P < .001), while during volume expansion it did not change. Therefore, despite equivalent increases in CVP, the pneumatic antishock suit significantly increased MAP while volume expansion did not. The data suggest that the increased blood pressure produced by the suit may be at least in part dependent on mechanisms other than increased preload from an "auto transfusion" of blood into the centra circulation.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)348-350
Number of pages3
JournalAnnals of Emergency Medicine
Volume12
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 1983
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Dr Goldsmith is the recipient of a Clinical Investigator Award from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, Address for reprints: Steven R. Goldsmith, MD, Cardiology Section, Hennepin County Medical Center, 701 Park Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55415.

Keywords

  • antishock suit, and volume expansion, hemodynamic effects
  • volume expansion, and antishock suit, hemodynamic effects

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