Closing the lid on DNA end-to-end stacking interactions

Li Li, Suzette A. Pabit, Jessica S. Lamb, Hye Yoon Park, Lois Pollack

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31 Scopus citations

Abstract

Recent experiments suggest that short DNA strands associate by end-to-end stacking. Here, we report interactions between DNAs with modified ends. DNA duplexes, 20 bp long, were capped with short T4 loops at 2, 1 or 0 ends, and were placed in solutions containing 20 mM Mg2+. Association was observed only in constructs with one or more uncapped ends. DNA-DNA interactions were characterized by measuring variations in small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) curves at the lowest scattering angles. Second virial coefficients were computed from the SAXS data. Our results confirm that end-to-end stacking plays an important role in short strand DNA-DNA interactions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number223901
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume92
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank K. Finkelstein for experimental assistance and D. Burke for suggesting the dumbbell construct. This research is funded by the NSF through MCB-0347220 and the Cornell NBTC, and by NIH through P01-GM066275. CHESS is supported by NSF and NIH/NIGMS under Grant No DMR-9713424.

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