TY - JOUR
T1 - Climate change effects on plant-soil feedbacks and consequences for biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial ecosystems
AU - Pugnaire, Francisco I.
AU - Morillo, José A.
AU - Peñuelas, Josep
AU - Reich, Peter B.
AU - Bardgett, Richard D.
AU - Gaxiola, Aurora
AU - Wardle, David A.
AU - Van Der Putten, Wim H.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).
PY - 2019/11/27
Y1 - 2019/11/27
N2 - Plant-soil feedbacks (PSFs) are interactions among plants, soil organisms, and abiotic soil conditions that influence plant performance, plant species diversity, and community structure, ultimately driving ecosystem processes. We review how climate change will alter PSFs and their potential consequences for ecosystem functioning. Climate change influences PSFs through the performance of interacting species and altered community composition resulting from changes in species distributions. Climate change thus affects plant inputs into the soil subsystem via litter and rhizodeposits and alters the composition of the living plant roots with which mutualistic symbionts, decomposers, and their natural enemies interact. Many of these plant-soil interactions are species-specific and are greatly affected by temperature, moisture, and other climate-related factors. We make a number of predictions concerning climate change effects on PSFs and consequences for vegetation-soil-climate feedbacks while acknowledging that they may be context-dependent, spatially heterogeneous, and temporally variable.
AB - Plant-soil feedbacks (PSFs) are interactions among plants, soil organisms, and abiotic soil conditions that influence plant performance, plant species diversity, and community structure, ultimately driving ecosystem processes. We review how climate change will alter PSFs and their potential consequences for ecosystem functioning. Climate change influences PSFs through the performance of interacting species and altered community composition resulting from changes in species distributions. Climate change thus affects plant inputs into the soil subsystem via litter and rhizodeposits and alters the composition of the living plant roots with which mutualistic symbionts, decomposers, and their natural enemies interact. Many of these plant-soil interactions are species-specific and are greatly affected by temperature, moisture, and other climate-related factors. We make a number of predictions concerning climate change effects on PSFs and consequences for vegetation-soil-climate feedbacks while acknowledging that they may be context-dependent, spatially heterogeneous, and temporally variable.
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U2 - 10.1126/sciadv.aaz1834
DO - 10.1126/sciadv.aaz1834
M3 - Review article
C2 - 31807715
AN - SCOPUS:85076283765
SN - 2375-2548
VL - 5
JO - Science Advances
JF - Science Advances
IS - 11
M1 - eaaz1834
ER -