Abstract
Objective and Participants: This study explored (1) the prevalence of cigarette smoking among South Korean international college students in the United States, (2) differences in smoking between on- and off-campus living arrangements, and (3) predictors of an increase in smoking over time in the United States Methods: An online survey was completed by 1,201 students at 52 4-year US universities (34% response rate). Results: The overall smoking prevalencewas 43.5%. The smoking rate (29.0%) of female students was higher than that (4%) of female college students in SouthKorea. Sex, living place, living situation, length of stay as a student in the United States, home smoking rules, campus-wide tobacco-free policies, and levels of acculturative stress, anxiety, and depression were significantly associated with an increase in smoking (p .05). Conclusions: Given the high smoking prevalence among the SouthKorean students onUS college campuses, targeted prevention efforts for these students may be warranted.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 454-467 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | Journal of American College Health |
| Volume | 61 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Nov 1 2013 |
Keywords
- Acculturative stress
- Smoking
- South Korean college students
- Tobacco control policy
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