Abstract
Many bioinformatics problems deal with chemical concentrations that should be non-negative. Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is an approach to take advantage of non-negativity in data. We have recently developed sparse NMF algorithms via alternating nonnegativity-constrained least squares in order to obtain sparser basis vectors or sparser mixing coefficients for each sample, which lead to easier interpretation. However, the additional sparsity constraints are not always required. In this paper, we conduct cancer class discovery using NMF based on alternating non-negativity-constrained least squares (NMF/ANLS) without any additional sparsity constraints after introducing a rigorous convergence criterion for biological data analysis.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Bioinformatics Research and Applications - Third International Symposium, ISBRA 2007, Proceedings |
| Publisher | Springer Verlag |
| Pages | 477-487 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| ISBN (Print) | 3540720308, 9783540720300 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2007 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 3rd International Symposium Bioinformatics Research and Applications, ISBRA 2007 - Atlanta, GA, United States Duration: May 7 2007 → May 10 2007 |
Publication series
| Name | Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) |
|---|---|
| Volume | 4463 LNBI |
| ISSN (Print) | 0302-9743 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 1611-3349 |
Conference
| Conference | 3rd International Symposium Bioinformatics Research and Applications, ISBRA 2007 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | United States |
| City | Atlanta, GA |
| Period | 5/7/07 → 5/10/07 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
Keywords
- Cancer class discovery
- Convergence criterion
- Non-negative matrix factorization
- Non-negativity-constrained least squares
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