TY - JOUR
T1 - Branching process approach for 2-sat thresholds
AU - Mossel, Elchanan
AU - Sen, Arnab
PY - 2010/9
Y1 - 2010/9
N2 - It is well known that, as n tends to∞, the probability of satisfiability for a random 2-SAT formula on n variables, where each clause occurs independently with probability α/2n, exhibits a sharp threshold at α = 1. We study a more general 2-SAT model in which each clause occurs independently but with probability αi/2n, where i ε {0, 1, 2} is the number of positive literals in that clause. We generalize the branching process arguments used byVerhoeven (1999) to determine the satisfiability threshold for this model in terms of the maximum eigenvalue of the branching matrix.
AB - It is well known that, as n tends to∞, the probability of satisfiability for a random 2-SAT formula on n variables, where each clause occurs independently with probability α/2n, exhibits a sharp threshold at α = 1. We study a more general 2-SAT model in which each clause occurs independently but with probability αi/2n, where i ε {0, 1, 2} is the number of positive literals in that clause. We generalize the branching process arguments used byVerhoeven (1999) to determine the satisfiability threshold for this model in terms of the maximum eigenvalue of the branching matrix.
KW - 2-SAT
KW - Phase transition
KW - Satisfiability
KW - Two-type branching process
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U2 - 10.1239/jap/1285335410
DO - 10.1239/jap/1285335410
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:80053990360
SN - 0021-9002
VL - 47
SP - 796
EP - 810
JO - Journal of Applied Probability
JF - Journal of Applied Probability
IS - 3
ER -