Body size, geometry, longevity and metabolism: Do plant leaves behave like animal bodies

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

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Abstract

Given their differing geometry, evolutionary history and hierarchical position, plant leaves and animal bodies provide a useful comparison in evaluating the roles of size and geometry in the scaling of biological form and function. Metabolism and longevity scale similarly with specific surface area (surface area per unit mass) for both plant leaves and animal organs and bodies, indicating a fundamental allometry between geometry, area- and mass-based gas exchange and biochemical processes. By contrast, metabolism and longevity scale with size (mass) in animals but not in leaves. These findings provide evidence for the general phenomenon of geometrically based, but not size-based, scaling relationships in nature.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)674-680
Number of pages7
JournalTrends in Ecology and Evolution
Volume16
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2001

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