Blind spectra separation and direction finding for cognitive radio using temporal correlation-domain ESPRIT

Xiao Fu, Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos, Wing Kin Ma, John Tranter

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Unraveling power spectra mixtures and finding the directions of the constituent sources can enable effective spatial occupancy prediction by location-dependent combining of the recovered source power spectra; and it is also useful for primary interference avoidance. Such unmixing and direction-finding is a challenging leap beyond ordinary 'aggregate' spectrum sensing. This paper presents a promising new method for blind (power) spectra separation and emitter direction finding using a network of cognitive radios. Each radio has a pair of antennas, and the baselines of different radios are aligned (e.g., using a compass), in a configuration reminiscent of classical spatial correlation-based ESPRIT. Unlike classical ESPRIT, array geometry is exploited here in the temporal correlation domain to come up with a simple and effective blind spectra separation and direction finding solution with guaranteed identifiability and robustness to noise. A notable feature is that the different radios need not be synchronized, as they do in spatial ESPRIT.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2014 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2014
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages7749-7753
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9781479928927
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2014
Event2014 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2014 - Florence, Italy
Duration: May 4 2014May 9 2014

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Other

Other2014 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2014
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityFlorence
Period5/4/145/9/14

Keywords

  • Blind Power Spectra Separation
  • Cognitive Radio
  • Direction-of-Arrival Estimation
  • ESPRIT
  • Spectrum Sensing

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Blind spectra separation and direction finding for cognitive radio using temporal correlation-domain ESPRIT'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this