Bioethics and Neurosurgery: An Overview of Existing and Emerging Topics for the Practicing Neurosurgeon

Alexandra J. White; Margot Kelly-Hedrick; Stephen P. Miranda; Mariam M. Abdelbarr; Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz; Nader Pouratian; Francis Shen; Brian V. Nahed; Theresa Williamson

doi:10.1016/j.wneu.2024.07.051

Bioethics and Neurosurgery: An Overview of Existing and Emerging Topics for the Practicing Neurosurgeon

Alexandra J. White
, Margot Kelly-Hedrick
, Stephen P. Miranda
, Mariam M. Abdelbarr
, Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz
, Nader Pouratian
, Francis Shen
, Brian V. Nahed
, Theresa Williamson

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Neurosurgery is a field with complex ethical issues. In this article, we aim to provide an overview of key and emerging ethical issues in neurosurgery with a focus on issues relevant to practicing neurosurgeons. These issues include those of informed consent, capacity, clinical trials, emerging neurotechnology, innovation, equity and justice, and emerging bioethics areas including community engagement and organizational ethics. We argue that bioethics can help neurosurgeons think about and address these issues, and, in turn, the field of bioethics can benefit from engagement by neurosurgeons. Several ideas for increasing engagement in bioethics are proposed.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	181-186
Number of pages	6
Journal	World Neurosurgery
Volume	190
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wneu.2024.07.051
State	Published - Oct 2024
Externally published	Yes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Elsevier Inc.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions

Keywords

Bioethics
Brain computer interfaces
Ethics
Health equity
Informed consent neurosurgeons
Neurosurgery

Publisher link

10.1016/j.wneu.2024.07.051

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title = "Bioethics and Neurosurgery: An Overview of Existing and Emerging Topics for the Practicing Neurosurgeon",

abstract = "Neurosurgery is a field with complex ethical issues. In this article, we aim to provide an overview of key and emerging ethical issues in neurosurgery with a focus on issues relevant to practicing neurosurgeons. These issues include those of informed consent, capacity, clinical trials, emerging neurotechnology, innovation, equity and justice, and emerging bioethics areas including community engagement and organizational ethics. We argue that bioethics can help neurosurgeons think about and address these issues, and, in turn, the field of bioethics can benefit from engagement by neurosurgeons. Several ideas for increasing engagement in bioethics are proposed.",

keywords = "Bioethics, Brain computer interfaces, Ethics, Health equity, Informed consent neurosurgeons, Neurosurgery",

author = "White, \{Alexandra J.\} and Margot Kelly-Hedrick and Miranda, \{Stephen P.\} and Abdelbarr, \{Mariam M.\} and Gabriel L{\'a}zaro-Mu{\~n}oz and Nader Pouratian and Francis Shen and Nahed, \{Brian V.\} and Theresa Williamson",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 Elsevier Inc.",

year = "2024",

month = oct,

doi = "10.1016/j.wneu.2024.07.051",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "190",

pages = "181--186",

journal = "World Neurosurgery",

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T2 - An Overview of Existing and Emerging Topics for the Practicing Neurosurgeon

AU - White, Alexandra J.

AU - Kelly-Hedrick, Margot

AU - Miranda, Stephen P.

AU - Abdelbarr, Mariam M.

AU - Lázaro-Muñoz, Gabriel

AU - Pouratian, Nader

AU - Shen, Francis

AU - Nahed, Brian V.

AU - Williamson, Theresa

PY - 2024/10

Y1 - 2024/10

N2 - Neurosurgery is a field with complex ethical issues. In this article, we aim to provide an overview of key and emerging ethical issues in neurosurgery with a focus on issues relevant to practicing neurosurgeons. These issues include those of informed consent, capacity, clinical trials, emerging neurotechnology, innovation, equity and justice, and emerging bioethics areas including community engagement and organizational ethics. We argue that bioethics can help neurosurgeons think about and address these issues, and, in turn, the field of bioethics can benefit from engagement by neurosurgeons. Several ideas for increasing engagement in bioethics are proposed.

AB - Neurosurgery is a field with complex ethical issues. In this article, we aim to provide an overview of key and emerging ethical issues in neurosurgery with a focus on issues relevant to practicing neurosurgeons. These issues include those of informed consent, capacity, clinical trials, emerging neurotechnology, innovation, equity and justice, and emerging bioethics areas including community engagement and organizational ethics. We argue that bioethics can help neurosurgeons think about and address these issues, and, in turn, the field of bioethics can benefit from engagement by neurosurgeons. Several ideas for increasing engagement in bioethics are proposed.

KW - Bioethics

KW - Brain computer interfaces

KW - Ethics

KW - Health equity

KW - Informed consent neurosurgeons

KW - Neurosurgery

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85200146183

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85200146183#tab=citedBy

U2 - 10.1016/j.wneu.2024.07.051

DO - 10.1016/j.wneu.2024.07.051

M3 - Review article

C2 - 39004179

AN - SCOPUS:85200146183

SN - 1878-8750

VL - 190

SP - 181

EP - 186

JO - World Neurosurgery

JF - World Neurosurgery

ER -

Bioethics and Neurosurgery: An Overview of Existing and Emerging Topics for the Practicing Neurosurgeon

Abstract

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

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