Abstract
A linear polarization field on the sphere can be uniquely decomposed into an E-mode and a B-mode component. These two components are analytically defined in terms of spin-2 spherical harmonics. Maps that contain filtered modes on a partial sky can also be decomposed into E-mode and B-mode components. However, the lack of full sky information prevents orthogonally separating these components using spherical harmonics. In this paper, we present a technique for decomposing an incomplete map into E and B-mode components using E and B eigenmodes of the pixel covariance in the observed map. This method is found to orthogonally define E and B in the presence of both partial sky coverage and spatial filtering. This method has been applied to the Bicep2 and the Keck Array maps and results in reducing E to B leakage from ΛCDM E-modes to a level corresponding to a tensor-to-scalar ratio of .
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 66 |
Journal | Astrophysical Journal |
Volume | 825 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 1 2016 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.
Keywords
- cosmic background radiation
- cosmology: observations
- gravitational waves
- inflation
- polarization