Auxin modification of the incompatibility response in Theobroma cacao

K. H. Hasenstein, M. S. Zavada

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The time course and control of floral abscission and fruit set in Theobroma cacao were studied after spray application of growth regulators. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) prevented flower abscission in a concentration dependent manner and induced the early stages of fruit development. The cytokinin benzylaminopurine (BAP) counteracted NAA but resulted in longer fruit retention. Measurements of endogenous levels of indole-3-acetic acid showed an inverse correlation between the number of flowers per plant and auxin content. The results suggest that the genetic control of self-incompatibility in T. cacao may be modulated by the hormonal content of the flower.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)113-118
Number of pages6
JournalPhysiologia Plantarum
Volume112
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

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