Abstract
Financial markets can be considered as collective information processing devices, which aggregate the information on relevant events into market prices. We show that, in a simple model, markets are efficient aggregators of information only if the number of traders is sufficiently large compared to the number of relevant events. The transition to an efficient market occurs through a phase transition, well known from critical phenomena in physics.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 20-23 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Complexity |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2002 |
Keywords
- Agent-based models
- Complex systems
- Disordered systems
- Financial markets
- Phase transitions