Abstract
Since the early 1980's, when Japanese manufacturing firms in a number of industries-including auto, electronics, and machinery-achieved high levels of international competitiveness, Japanese manufacturing practices-particularly those associated with just-in-time manufacturing (JIT)-have attracted considerable attention in North America. Transfer to the United States of JIT is characterized by special production management practices involving inventory and quality control, industrial relations, and supplier-manufacturer relationships. Because so many different aspects of plant operation are involved, the transfer of JIT requires a substantial effort on the part of U.S. manufacturers. Despite this barrier, anecdotal evidence suggests that substantial transfer of Japanese production methods has taken place and that this transfer has had a significant impact on the performance of U.S. manufacturing plants. However, there is little empirical evidence of this process that is based on broad samples of plants and workers from various manufacturing industries. The purpose of this paper is to help fill this gap in the literature. Using a sample of U.S.- and Japanese-owned manufacturing plants in the United States in three different industries, we show that the implementation of JIT has improved many of the performance measures for these U.S. manufacturing plants.
| Original language | English (US) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 230-240 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management |
| Volume | 45 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 1998 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Manuscript received June 1, 1996; revised March 2, 1997. Review of this manuscript was arranged by Guest Editors J. K. Liker and D. V. Gibson. M. Nakamura’s work was supported in part by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada and in part by the Centre for International Business Studies at the University of British Columbia. M. Nakamura is with the Faculty of Commerce, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z2 Canada. S. Sakakibara is with the Faculty of Business and Commerce, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan. R. Schroeder is with the Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA. Publisher Item Identifier S 0018-9391(98)05251-9.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
Keywords
- Just-in-time manufacturing
- Manufacturing performance
- Production management practices
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