Acquired pendular nystagmus in toluene addiction

E. F. Maas; J. Ashe; P. Spiegel; D. S. Zee; R. J. Leigh

doi:10.1212/wnl.41.2_part_1.282

Acquired pendular nystagmus in toluene addiction

E. F. Maas, J. Ashe, P. Spiegel, D. S. Zee, R. J. Leigh

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Abstract

We studied the ocular motor abnormalities in 4 patients chronically addicted to sniffing glue containing toluene. They showed acquired pendular nystagmus with horizontal and vertical components. One patient also showed saccadic oscillations. The pendular nystagmus may be a manifestation of a disturbance in brainstem-cerebellar connections secondary to the toxic effect of toluene on white matter.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	282-285
Number of pages	4
Journal	Neurology
Volume	41
Issue number	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.41.2_part_1.282
State	Published - Feb 1991
Externally published	Yes

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abstract = "We studied the ocular motor abnormalities in 4 patients chronically addicted to sniffing glue containing toluene. They showed acquired pendular nystagmus with horizontal and vertical components. One patient also showed saccadic oscillations. The pendular nystagmus may be a manifestation of a disturbance in brainstem-cerebellar connections secondary to the toxic effect of toluene on white matter.",

author = "Maas, {E. F.} and J. Ashe and P. Spiegel and Zee, {D. S.} and Leigh, {R. J.}",

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AU - Ashe, J.

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AB - We studied the ocular motor abnormalities in 4 patients chronically addicted to sniffing glue containing toluene. They showed acquired pendular nystagmus with horizontal and vertical components. One patient also showed saccadic oscillations. The pendular nystagmus may be a manifestation of a disturbance in brainstem-cerebellar connections secondary to the toxic effect of toluene on white matter.

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Acquired pendular nystagmus in toluene addiction

Abstract

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