Acoustic emission monitoring as a nondestructive testing technique in reinforced concrete

Stephen W. Hearn, Carol K. Shield

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

Three conventionally reinforced and two prestressed concrete beams were cyclically loaded in three point bending until failure. Crack initiation and crack propagation due to bending were monitored for acoustic emission (AE) activity and compared with visual observation. Results of source location data for both types of specimens were compared to visually observed cracks. The existence or absence of a Kaiser effect in concrete was evaluated. Felicity ratios are calculated for the specimens as a function of load. Comparisons of the difference in AE behavior between conventionally reinforced and prestressed concrete beams are presented.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)510-519
Number of pages10
JournalACI Materials Journal
Volume94
Issue number6
StatePublished - Nov 1997

Keywords

  • Acoustic emission
  • Felicity effect
  • Kaiser effect
  • Nondestructive testing of reinforced concrete

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