Acid Hydrolases in Slices of Articular Cartilage and Synovium from Normal and Abnormal Joints (34633)

Roby C. Thompson, Irwin Clark

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Five acid hydrolases, i.e., glu-cosaminidase, sulfatase, phosphatase, cathepsin, and glucuronidase were identified in normal articular cartilage and synovium of rabbit knee joints by incubating tissue slices with appropriate substrates. These enzymes were also assayed in cartilage and synovium of rabbit knee joints which had been subjected to continuous compression from 1 to 21 days. Significant elevation of enzyme activity occurred in the first two enzymes in the cartilage and in the first four enzymes from the synovium of the treated joints. Studies with tissue slices preincubated with and without substrate suggest that most of the hydrolysis of substrate occurs within the tissue, rather than as a result of enzyme liberation into the incubation medium.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1102-1108
Number of pages7
JournalProceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine
Volume133
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1970
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This investgiation was supported in part by U.S. Public Health Service Grants AM-4071, TIAM-5408, AM-8401, and Atomic Energy Commission Contract AT(30-1)2530. 2

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